摘要
本文从社会政策学科史的角度出发,回顾了英国与德国早期社会政策的发展轨迹与学科的起源,试图阐发中国社会政策在新时代背景下的面向问题,进而探究中国社会政策的理论自觉与学科意识,提出中国国家福利体制发展的历时性与共时性双重特征,它既反映了一个东方国家的传统,又凸显了文明世界发展的必然趋势。同时,本文结合中国建设现代化国家和实现共同富裕未来发展进程的新时代背景,阐述了社会政策的重要作用与实践价值。
This article attempts to interpret the main issues of social policy in China of a New Era and further to explore theoretical sensitivity and disciplinary consciousness of Chinese social policy upon reviewing the development trajectory and origin of social policy both as a field of practice and a discipline in early Britain and Germany of the 19th century.The author proposes that Chinese state welfare regime has been characterized by two features,namely diachronism and synchronicity,which not only reflects the tradition of an oriental country but also an inevitable development trend of the civilized world.Meanwhile,the article explains the significant role and practical value of social policy in China by considering the background of a New Era in the context of establishing a modernized country and achieving the goal of common prosperity.
出处
《中国公共政策评论》
2023年第1期1-24,共24页
Chinese Public Policy Review
基金
国家社科基金项目“大变革背景下中国社会政策的主要议题与基本方向”(19BSH156)的阶段性成果。
关键词
社会政策
新时代
中国道路
理论自觉
学科意识
Social Policy
New Era
Chinese Path
Theoretical Sensitivity
Disciplinary Consciousness