摘要
目的:探讨延续护理在哮喘患儿中的应用效果。方法:选取80例哮喘患儿作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法将其分为两组,每组40例。对照组采取常规护理,观察组在常规护理基础上实施延续护理,两组均持续随访6个月。比较两组家长疾病认知水平、患儿哮喘控制情况和发作情况。结果:两组护理前哮喘控制测试量表(C-ACT)评分比较,无统计学差异(P>0.05);观察组家长疾病知识掌握度95.00%高于对照组80.00%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);护理后,观察组C-ACT评分高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组哮喘发作次数、住院次数和住院天数均少于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:延续护理能够提高哮喘患儿家长疾病认知水平,有效控制疾病症状,减少哮喘发作。
Objective:To investigate the application effect of continuing care on children with asthma.Methods:80 children with asthma were selected as the study objects and randomized into two groups by the table of ranbom number,with 40 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing,while the observation group performed continuing care on the basis of routine nursing.Both groups were followed up for 6 months.The disease cognitive level of parents,control and asthma attack in children were compared between the two groups.Results:There was no significant difference in childhood asthma control test(C-ACT)scores between the two groups before nursing(P>0.05);the disease knowledge of parents in the observation group was 95.00%,which was higher than 80.00%in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);the C-ACT score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group after nursing(P<0.05);the number of asthma attacks,hospitalization times and hospitalization days in the observation group were less than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Continuing care can improve the disease cognitive level of parents in children with asthma,effectively control the disease symptoms and reduce asthma attacks.
作者
朱珍珍
周肖华
黄淼
曾师义
ZHU Zhenzhen;ZHOU Xiaohua;HUANG Miao;ZENG Shiyi(The First People′s Hospital of Fuzhou,Fuzhou 344000,China)
出处
《华夏医学》
CAS
2023年第1期71-74,共4页
Acta Medicinae Sinica
基金
抚州市社会发展指导性科技计划项目(<2021>7号-18)。
关键词
哮喘
延续护理
疾病认知水平
哮喘控制
asthma
continuing care
disease cognitive level
asthma control
