摘要
[目的/意义]大数据时代,数据治理已成为数字政府建设的核心任务,也是政府数据价值实现的重要前提。[方法/过程]在此背景下,本文以欧盟为鉴,基于政府数据治理体系分析框架,从战略、保障和工具3个维度入手,考察共享和开放两环节中,欧盟政府数据治理体系建设状况。[结果/结论]研究表明,欧盟已初步建立以“统一数据空间”构建为愿景,协同治理结构和专项立法政策为保障,数据授权方案和互操作性框架为支撑的政府数据治理体系,其经验可为推动我国政府数据价值深度开发提供有益借鉴。
[Purpose/Significance]Data Governance is one of the core foundational task of digital government construction.The summary of the construction experience of government data governance system in European Union(EU)can provide useful reference for Chinese digital government practice.[Method/Process]Based on the literature review of data governance system,this paper analyzed the strategic vision,supportive measures and technical tools of the EU government data sharing and open data.[Result/Conclusion]The results show that the EU has already established a set of government data governance system with the vision of building a single unified data space.Besides,the system is consisted of mutually supportive policies and regulations,collaborative governance structure and interoperability framework.The construction experience has many implications to data governance for realization of government data value in China.
作者
宋懿
黄婕
Song Yi;Huang Jie(School of Business and Management,Jilin University,Changchun 130015,China;Department of Information Resource Management,Renmin University of China,Beijing 100872,China;Smart City Research Centre,Renmin University of China,Beijing 100872,China)
出处
《现代情报》
CSSCI
2023年第6期139-148,共10页
Journal of Modern Information
基金
中国人民大学校级重大基金项目“政府大数据治理与综合利用的标准化协同管理体系构建及其应用研究”(项目编号:21XNL019)。
关键词
欧盟
数据共享
数据开放
政府数据治理
数据治理体系
European Union
data sharing
open data
government data governance
data governance system
