摘要
增强家庭育儿支持是实现“幼有所育”的重要内容。挪威高度重视父母育儿支持政策,出台了《安全的父母-安全的孩子:支持父母育儿国家战略规划(2018-2021)》,致力于帮助父母成为最好的照护者,强调父母共担育儿责任,重视回应特殊需要家庭的育儿需求等战略理念,以及通过休假制度、经费投入、信息和智力支持等多种举措,产生了积极效果。我国应着眼于婴幼儿照护服务体系建设的实际,因地制宜,鼓励探索形式多样的育儿假政策,完善支持政策体系;补短兜底,发挥政府的政策引导作用,完善育儿津贴制度;通过共建共享,多形式、广渠道推进跨界融合,支持父母育儿,帮助父母成为最好的照护者。
To strengthen family support for childcare is an important part of“childcare for children.”Norway attaches great importance to parental support policies,and has introduced The Norwegian government’s National Strategy for Parental Support(2018-2021)Safe Parents-Safe Children,which aims to help parents become good caregivers.Emphasizing the strategic concepts of shared parental responsibility and responding to the childcare needs of families with special needs,it has produced positive results through various measures such as the leave system,funding,information and intellectual support.China should focus on the actual construction of infant care service system,take measures according to local conditions,encourage the exploration of various forms of parental leave,and improve the support policy system.We should make up for the shortfalls,give play to the government’s policy guiding role,and improve the child-care allowance system.Through joint efforts and shared benefits,we should promote cross-border integration in various forms and through a wide range of channels,support parents in childcare,and help parents become good caregivers.
作者
杨廷树
洪秀敏
YANG Tingshu;HONG Xiumin(Institute of Preschool Education,Beijing Normal University,Beijing 100875,China)
出处
《河北师范大学学报（教育科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2023年第3期133-140,共8页
Journal of Hebei Normal University(Educational Science)
基金
国家社会科学基金2017年重大项目“全面二孩政策下城市地区0-3岁婴幼儿托育服务体系研究”(17ZDA123)。
关键词
父母支持
育儿战略
婴幼儿照护
挪威
parental support
strategy for parental support
infant and children care
Norway
