摘要
目的:探讨药物配合心理干预治疗功能性胃肠病的效果。方法:选取2021年12月—2023年3月郴州市第四人民医院收治的60例功能性胃肠病患者作为研究对象,根据随机数字表法分为观察组与对照组,各30例。对照组给予常规药物治疗,观察组在对照组基础上联合心理干预。比较两组治疗效果、情绪状态评分、胃肠道症状评分、生命质量评分。结果:观察组治疗总有效率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P=0.003)。干预前,两组焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预后,两组SAS、SDS评分均低于干预前,且观察组低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P=0.000)。干预前,两组胃肠道症状评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预1、2、4、8、12周后,观察组胃肠道症状评分均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P=0.000)。干预后,两组患者精力、家庭功能、日常生活、睡眠质量评分均升高,且观察组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P=0.000)。结论:药物治疗功能性胃肠病期间,配合心理干预模式,能促进疾病治疗效果的提升,并降低患者负面情绪对疾病治疗的影响。
Objective:To explore the effect of drugs combined with psychological intervention in the treatment of functional gastrointestinal disease.Methods:A total of 60 patients with functional gastrointestinal disease admitted to the Fourth People's Hospital of Chenzhou from December 2021 to March 2023 were selected as the study subjects,and they were divided into observation group and control group according to the random number table method,with 30 cases in each group.The control group was given conventional drug treatment,and the observation group was given psychological intervention on the basis of the control group.The treatment effect,mood state score,gastrointestinal symptom score and quality of life score between the two groups were compared.Results:The overall effective rate of treatment in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P=0.003).Before the intervention,there was no significant difference between the two groups in the Self-rating Anxiety Scale(SAS)and the Self-rating Depression Scale(SDS)(P>0.05).After the intervention,the SAS and SDS scores in the two groups were lower than those before the intervention,and the observation group was lower than the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P=0.000).Before the intervention,there was no significant difference in gastrointestinal symptom scores between the two groups(P>0.05).After 1,2,4,8 and 12 weeks of intervention,the gastrointestinal symptom scores in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P=0.000).After the intervention,the scores of energy,family function,daily life,and sleep quality were increased in two groups,and the observation group was higher than the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P=0.000).Conclusion:During the drug treatment of functional gastrointestinal disease,the psychological intervention mode can promote the improvement of the disease trea
作者
谭玲婵
彭昌能
杨帆
李淑萍
Tan Ling-chan;Peng Chang-neng;Yang Fan;Li Shu-ping(Department of Gastroenterology,The Fourth People's Hospital of Chenzhou,Chenzhou 423000,Hunan Province,China)
出处
《中国社区医师》
2023年第10期37-39,共3页
Chinese Community Doctors
关键词
心理干预
药物治疗
功能性胃肠病
负面情绪
生命质量
Psychological intervention
Drug treatment
Functional gastrointestinal disease
Negative emotion
Quality of life
