摘要
运用文献资料、数理统计、比较归纳法等对32届东京奥运会田径项目成绩进行统计分析,并分析近三届奥运会上我国田径项目竞技成绩表现。结果表明,本届奥运会上依据金牌和奖牌数量,世界各大洲的排名由强到弱依次为欧洲>美洲>非洲>亚洲>大洋洲;按照国别来分,美国优势依旧明显,称霸世界田坛;意大利异军突起,夺得多个项目金牌;优势项目格局未发生改变,肯尼亚在中长项目、牙买加在短跨项目上的优势依旧明显;中国虽然实现了“多点开花”,多个项目创造了历史,但传统优势项目发挥不理想,整体实力依然较差。为促进我国田径事业的发展,本研究提出了优秀运动员带动单项发展、优秀单项带动项群发展等策略。
This paper uses the methods of literature review,mathematical statistics,comparison and induction to analyze the track and field events of the 32nd Tokyo Olympic Games,and analyzes China's track and field sports performance in the latest three Olympic Games.The results show that in the 32nd Olympic Games,according to the number of gold medals and medals won,Europe ranked the first followed by America,Africa,Asia and Oceania;in terms of nations,the United States was still dominant in the world's track and field,Italy rose to prominence,winning multiple gold medals;Kenya's dominance in the long and medium events and Jamaica's in sprinter and hurdles were still evident;although China has achieved medals with several events creating history,the traditional advantage events did not play well,and the overall strength is still poor.In order to promote the development of China's track and field,strategies are given like elite athletes leading the development of individual events,excellent single event driving the development of event group.
作者
栾传凯
LUAN Chuankai(School of Sports Science,Qufu Normal University,Qufu 273165,Shandong,China)
出处
《山东体育科技》
2023年第2期47-52,共6页
Shandong Sports Science & Technology
关键词
奥运会
世界田坛
格局演变
发展方向
Olympic Games
world athletics
pattern evolution
development direction
