摘要
针对儿童卧房家具设计的方法和评价,采用层次分析法(AHP),构建儿童卧房家具设计要素的判断矩阵,确定各要素的权重并应用实例,采用逼近理想解排序法(TOPSIS),通过对方案评分求得的初始评价矩阵进行加权标准化处理,计算评价对象的正负理想解及相对贴进度,对方案进行优劣排序。结果显示:结构安全、材料环保性、尺度可调、学习、储物是儿童卧房家具设计主要影响要素。在根据要素权重排序设计的3个方案中,方案1为最优设计方案。结合层次分析法与逼近理想解排序法构建的评价模型,能够尽可能减少设计决策的主观性影响,使决策中的设计方案更加科学合理,对儿童卧房家具设计方面有一定实用价值。
On the purpose of gaining methods and evaluations of furniture design for children's bedrooms,the analytic hierarchy method(AHP)was used,the judgment matrix of the design elements of children's bedroom furniture was constructed,the weights of each element were determined and the examples were applied,and the approximation ideal solution sorting method(TOPSIS)was used to weight the standardization process through the initial evaluation matrix obtained by the scheme score,and the positive and negative ideal solutions of the evaluation object and the relative paste progress were calculated,and the scheme was sorted by virtue and disadvantage.The results showed that structural safety,material environmental protection,scale adjustability,learning,storage were the main influencing factors of children's bedroom furniture design.Among the three schemes designed according to the weight of the elements,scheme 1 was the optimal design scheme.The evaluation model constructed by combining the analytic hierarchy method and the approximate ideal solution ranking method can minimize the subjective impact of design decisions,which could make the design scheme in the decision-making more scientific and reasonable,as well as had certain practical value for the design of children's bedroom furniture.
作者
谭雨婕
杨昕妍
张仲凤
张继娟
TAN Yu-jie;YANG Xin-yan;ZHANG Zhong-feng;ZHANG Ji-juan(Central South University of Forestry and Technology,Changsha 410004,Hunan,P.R.China;Green Furniture Engineering Technology Research Center of National Forestry and Grassland Administration,Changsha 410000,Hunan,P.R.China;Green Home Engineering Technology Research Center in Hunan,Changsha 410000,Hunan,P.R.China;Dongyang Furniture Institute,Dongyang 322100,Zhejiang,P.R.China)
出处
《林产工业》
北大核心
2023年第4期69-74,共6页
China Forest Products Industry
基金
湖南省重点研发(2022NK2043)
湖南省科技创新领军人才(2021RC4033)
湖南省科技人才托举工程项目“中青年学者培养计划”(2020TJ-Q18)
国家林业绿色家具创新团队。
关键词
层次分析法
逼近理想解排序法
儿童卧房家具
设计
评价模型
Analytic hierarchy
Approximation ideal solution sorting method
Children's bedroom furniture
Design
Evaluation model
