摘要
药物和个人护理用品(pharmaceutical and personal care products, PPCPs)作为一类新兴的污染物,在环境中的存在、迁移已引起特别关注,成为环境领域热点研究方向。综述液相色谱-质谱联用、气相色谱-质谱联用两类分析检测技术的选择、应用和发展,风险评价重难点和风险评价方法的选择,活性污泥法、膜处理工艺、碳吸附法等常用控制技术的研究进展。指出水环境中PPCPs污染物识别的标准体系不完善、方法不统一,风险评价无法全面、客观与准确地反映PPCPs的生态影响,控制技术还需进一步加强和提升。
Pharmaceuticals and personal care products(PPCPs)are receiving public concerns and scientific interest since they were as the emerging pollutants.This paper reviews the selection,application and development of liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry,key and difficult points of risk assessment and selection of risk assessment methods,research progress of common control technologies such as activated sludge process,membrane treatment process and carbon adsorption process.It is pointed out that the standard system of PPCPs pollutant identification in water environment is not perfect and the methods are not unified.The risk assessment cannot comprehensively,objectively and accurately reflect the ecological impact of PPCPs.And the control technology needs to be further strengthened and improved.
作者
任丙南
REN Bing-nan(ZHAI Mingguo Academician Workstation,University of Sanya,Sanya,Hainan 572000;School of Health Industry Management,University of Sanya,Sanya,Hainan 572000)
出处
《安徽农业科学》
CAS
2023年第7期10-12,21,共4页
Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences
基金
海南省自然科学基金项目(420RC673)。
关键词
PPCPS
污染物识别
风险评价
控制技术
Pharmaceuticals and personal care products(PPCPs)
Pollutant identification
Risk assessment
Control technology
