摘要
随着我国厕所革命的全面持续推进,人粪便的无害化处理、资源化利用已成为一个关注的焦点。文内综述了人粪便常见的处理方法,如好氧堆肥、厌氧发酵、昆虫转化等,并对外源添加物(如农业废弃物、菌剂等)在人粪便处理工艺上的合理运用进行总结。在此基础上,对人粪便的高效处理及利用提出展望,旨在为推进厕所革命和乡村振兴战略提供技术参考。
With the comprehensive and continuous promotion of the toilet revolution in China,the harmless and resourceful treatment of human feces has become a focus of attention.Common treatment methods of human feces,such as aerobic composting,anaerobic fermentation and insect transformation methods,were reviewed within the paper.The rational use of exogenous additives(e.g.,agricultural waste,microbial inoculum)in human feces treatment process was summarized.On this basis,the outlook on the efficient treatment and utilization of human feces was presented,aiming to provide technical references for the promotion of toilet reform and national rural revitalization strategy.
作者
梁嘉麒
刘新媛
黄锋光
高凯泽
周呈
吴楠
Liang Jiaqi;Liu Xinyuan;Huang Fengguang;Gao Kaize;Zhou Cheng;Wu Nan(College of Engineering and Technology,Tianjin Agricultural University,Tianjin 300392,China)
出处
《天津农学院学报》
CAS
2023年第1期84-88,104,共6页
Journal of Tianjin Agricultural University
基金
国家重点研发计划项目(2018YFD1100503)。
关键词
人粪便
厕所革命
好氧堆肥
厌氧发酵
菌剂
human feces
toilet revolution
aerobic composting
anaerobic fermentation
microbial inoculum
