摘要
针对当前突发事件应急救援体系存在的救援不及时、预案不完备等问题,本文利用计算机开发工具设计了一款突发事件快速应急救援系统,主体架构由基础层、数据层、应用层组成,系统集情报搜集、分析决策、动态反馈三大主要功能于一体。利用基础情报搜集设施进行大范围的数据采集,通过情报搜集,筛选出有价值的信息,系统自动进行分析决策,预案自动生成模块中内置各类突发事件分类、突发事件危害分级标准,并根据突发事件和应急预案实例建立相关的模版数据库。系统根据突发事件的实时进展进行应急预案的相应更新,完成动态反馈,进而为快速、高效的应急救援工作提供参考方案和决策支持。
In view of the current emergency rescue system,the rescue is not timely,the plan is not complete and other problems,this paper uses computer development tools to design a rapid emergency rescue system,the main architecture consists of the basic layer,data layer,application layer,the system set intelligence collection,analysis and decision-making,dynamic feedback in one of the three main functions.Using the basic intelligence collection facilities for large-scale data collection,through intelligence collection,screening out valuable information,the system automatically analyzes and makes decisions.The automatic plan generation module has built-in classification of various types of emergencies,classification standards for emergencies hazards,and establishes a relevant template database based on examples of emergencies and emergency plans.The system updates the emergency plan accordingly according to the real-time progress of the emergency,completing dynamic feedback and thus providing reference solutions and decision support for fast and efficient emergency rescue work.
作者
范世雄
张佳懿
钮胤泽
徐佳诺
王依婷
黄清明
FAN Shixiong;ZHANG Jiayi;NIU Yinze;XU Jianuo;WANG Yiting;HUANG Qingming(School of Medical Imaging,Shanghai University of Medicine&Health Sciences,Shanghai 201318;School of Health Science and Engineering,University of Shanghai for Science and Technology,Shanghai 200093)
出处
《软件》
2023年第2期32-36,共5页
Software
基金
2021年上海市级大学生创新创业训练计划项目(批准号:S202110262169)
上海市教育委员会“教师专业发展工程”2020年上海高校教师培养计划(产学践习)项目
教育部高等教育司产学合作协同育人项目(批准号:202002236012,202101392012)
上海高等学校一流本科建设引领计划项目(沪教委高[2018]46号)。
关键词
突发事件
应急响应
情报
决策
反馈
emergencies
emergency response
intelligence
decision-making
feedback
