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妊娠合并主动脉夹层在多学科协作管理下的救治体系现状

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摘要 主动脉夹层(Aortic dissection,AD)是指主动脉管腔内血液从内膜的撕裂口进入中膜,沿纵轴方向形成夹层血肿,进一步扩大可能引起破裂.AD在孕期相当罕见,发病率约为0.4~1.4/10万[1-2],其中病变累及升主动脉的Standford A型占比更多,约50%~89%,院前病死率达53%[1],未累及升主动脉的Standford B型AD占比11%~21%,病死率稍低,胎儿丢失率达50%,严重危及母体及胎儿的生命健康[3].该疾病死亡风险以每小时1%~3%的速度递增[4],因而一旦诊断主动脉夹层,需立即开展治疗.
出处 《浙江临床医学》 2023年第2期301-304,共4页 Zhejiang Clinical Medical Journal
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