摘要
肥胖症是一种以异常或过度脂肪蓄积并威胁人体健康为特征的疾病状态。随着经济社会的飞速发展和生活方式的改变,肥胖在我国高度流行并成为威胁人群健康的重要疾病。与传统非手术治疗不同,减重代谢手术疗效确切,不易反弹,安全性好,临床获益证据充分,能够让许多肥胖症尤其是中重度肥胖症患者能够得到充分的救治,目前已经成为肥胖症综合治疗中的一个重要手段。笔者拟从减重手术指征、手术方式选择和围手术期多学科干预3个方面对减重代谢手术在肥胖症综合治疗中的运用进行阐述。
Obesity is a disease state characterized by the accumulation of abnormal or excessive fat that threatens human health.With the rapid development of the economy and society and the change in lifestyle,obesity is highly prevalent in our country and has become an important disease that threatens the health of the population.Different from traditional non-surgical treatments,metabolic and bariatric surgery has a definite curative effect,is not easy to rebound,has good safety,and has sufficient evidence of clinical benefit,which can make many obese patients,especially those with moderate to severe obesity,fully recover.The treatment of obesity has become an important means in the comprehensive treatment of obesity.This article intends to describe the application of bariatric metabolic surgery in the comprehensive treatment of obesity from three aspects:bariatric surgery indications,surgical method selection,and perioperative multidisciplinary intervention.
作者
刘雁军
LIU Yanjun(Center of Gastrointestinal and Minimally Invasive Surgery&Center of Obesity and Metabolic Diseases,Department of General Surgery,The Third People’s Hospital of Chengdu,Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Jiaotong University&The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu,Chongqing Medical University,Chengdu 610031,P.R.China;Institute for Obesity and Metabolic Diseases,College of Medicine,Southwest Jiaotong University,Chengdu 610031,P.R.China)
出处
《中国普外基础与临床杂志》
CAS
2023年第3期260-263,共4页
Chinese Journal of Bases and Clinics In General Surgery
关键词
减重代谢手术
肥胖症
减重手术指征
手术方式
围手术期
metabolic and bariatric surgery
obesity
bariatric surgery indications
surgical procedure
perioperative period
