摘要
本文研究了中国情境中的人民福祉概念,回答了什么是社会主义条件下的人民福祉、人民福祉与国际人类福祉理论的异同以及人民福祉理论如何在福祉测量上体现等问题。马克思主义理论是关于人类进步和解放的理论,其中蕴含着科学的福祉观。人民福祉是马克思主义福祉的具体化,是不发达社会主义条件下人类发展程度的表征,其具体内涵为:全体居民物质文化生活水平提高程度、社会关系改善的程度以及由此带来的身心健全发展程度。立足于马克思主义福祉基本原理以及人民福祉与国际人类福祉比较,本文提出了一套由人类福祉和福祉社会条件两个账户组成的人民福祉测量方案。
This article examines the notion of people’s well-being in China’s context and addresses the following questions:What does people’s well-being mean under socialist conditions?What are the similarities and differences between people’s well-being and international human well-being theories?How are the theories of people’s well-being reflected in the measurement of well-being?Marxist theory is a theory about human progress and liberation,which contains scientific views on human well-being.People’s well-being is the embodiment of Marxist well-being and the representation of the degree of human development under the conditions of under-developed socialism.Specifically,people’s well-being means the degree of improvement of the material and cultural living standards of all residents,the degree of improvement of social relations,and the degree of development of physical and mental health.Based on the basic principles of Marxist well-being as well as the comparison between people’s well-being and international well-being theories,the study puts forward a set of people’s well-being measurement scheme consisting of an account of human development and an account of social conditions for well-being.
出处
《中国农村经济》
北大核心
2023年第2期129-147,共19页
Chinese Rural Economy
基金
中国社会科学院研究所创新工程研究类项目“面向2035年中国反贫困和促进共享繁荣发展战略与政策研究”(编号:2021NFSA02)的部分研究成果。
关键词
人民福祉
人类福祉
马克思主义
社会主义
福祉测量
People’s Well-being
Human Well-being
Marxism
Socialism
Well-being Measurement
