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绿色金融对经济高质量发展的影响 被引量:28

The Impact of Green Finance on High-Quality Economic Developmentt
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摘要 本文选取2008—2020年中国30个省(市、区)的省级面板数据,利用熵值法测算各省(市、区)的绿色金融与经济高质量发展综合指数,采用面板固定效应模型实证分析了绿色金融对经济高质量发展的激励效应,构建面板门槛模型实证检验了绿色金融对经济高质量发展的门槛效应。实证结果表明:各省(市、区)的绿色金融与经济高质量发展综合指数持续增大,呈现持续向好的发展趋势;绿色金融显著地促进了经济高质量发展,具有显著的激励作用;技术创新对经济高质量发展具有显著的正向调节效应;绿色金融对经济高质量发展具有非线性影响,在产业结构升级约束下,存在单门槛非线性影响;绿色金融对经济高质量发展的影响具有显著的异质性,对东部地区的促进作用最大,对西部地区的促进作用最小。中国应该不断完善绿色金融产品体系,优化产业结构、促进产业结构升级,提高技术创新水平、增加绿色工艺生产,推动经济高质量发展。 Based on the provincial level panel data of 30 provinces(municipalities and autonomous regions) in China from 2008 to 2020,the paper calculates the comprehensive index of green finance and high-quality economic development in all provinces(municipalities and autonomous regions),utilizes the panel fixed effects model to empirically analyze the incentive effect of green finance on high-quality economic development, and establishes a panel threshold effect model to empirically test the threshold effect of green finance on high-quality economic development.The results show that: the comprehensive index of green finance and high-quality economic development in all provinces(municipalities and autonomous regions) continues to increase, showing a sustainably good development trend.The green finance significantly promotes high-quality economic development, and has positive incentive effect.Technological innovation has a significant positive regulatory effect on high-quality economic development.Green finance has a nonlinear impact on high-quality economic development.Under the constraint of industrial structure upgrading, there is a single threshold nonlinear impact.Green finance can significantly promote the high-quality economic development of different regions, while showing significant heterogeneity.It has the largest promoting role in the eastern region and the smallest promoting role in the western region.China should constantly improve the green financial product system, optimize the industrial structure, promote the upgrading of the industrial structure, improve the level of technological innovation, increase green process production, and gradually achieve high-quality economic development.
作者 李成刚 LI Chenggang(School of Big Data Application and Economics,Guizhou University of Finance and Economics,Guiyang 550025,China;Guizhou Key Laboratory of Big Data Statistical Analysis,Guizhou University of Finance and Economics,Guiyang 550025,China)
出处 《中南财经政法大学学报》 北大核心 2023年第2期65-77,共13页 Journal of Zhongnan University of Economics and Law
基金 贵州省哲学社会科学规划重点项目“贵州绿色金融助推经济高质量发展的机制与路径研究”(20GZZD61)。
关键词 绿色金融 经济高质量发展 产业结构升级 技术创新 激励效应 门槛效应 Green Finance High-Quality Economic Development Industrial Structure Upgrading Technological Innovation Incentive Effect Threshold Effect
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