摘要
目的探究盆底肌锻炼康复护理在产后尿潴留治疗中的应用效果。方法选取76名产后尿潴留产妇,按照单盲法分为对照组(36名)与(40名)。对照组行常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上行盆底肌锻炼康复护理。比较两组排尿疼痛评分、康复效果、产后尿潴留改善时间及焦虑和抑郁评分。结果观察组产妇康复有效率95.00%明显高于对照组的77.78%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组排尿疼痛评分低于对照组,产后尿潴留改善时间短于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预前,两组焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预后,两组SAS评分、SDS评分均低于干预前,且观察组明显低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论盆底肌锻炼康复护理在产后尿潴留治疗中的应用效果较好,值得临床推广与应用。
Objective To explore the effect of pelvic floor muscle exercise rehabilitation nursing in the treatment of postpartum urinary retention.Methods 76 puerperal women with urinary retention were divided into control group(36 cases)and control group(40 cases)according to single blind method.The control group received routine nursing,and the observation group received pelvicfloor muscle exercise rehabilitation nursing based on the control group.The pain score of urination,rehabilitation effect,improvement time of postpartum urinary retention,anxiety and depression scores were compared between the two groups.Results The effective rate of maternal rehabilitation in the observation group was significantly higher(95.00%)than that in the control group(77.78%),and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The pain score of urine in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,and the improvement time of postpartum urine retention was shorter than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Before intervention,there was no significant difference in self-rating anxiety scale(SAS)and self-rating depression scale(SDS)scores between the two groups(P>0.05).After intervention,SAS score and SDS score of both groups were lower than before intervention,and observation group was significantly lower than control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Pelvicfloor muscle exercise rehabilitation nursing in the treatment of postpartum urinary retention application effect is good,worthy of clinical promotion and application.
作者
朱秀娟
Zhu Xiujuan(Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,The Second People's Hospital of Hefei,Hefei 230000,China)
出处
《实用妇科内分泌电子杂志》
2022年第26期106-108,共3页
Electronic Journal of Practical Gynecological Endocrinology
关键词
盆底肌锻炼康复护理
产后尿潴留
康复效果
排尿疼痛评分
Pelvicfloor muscle exercise rehabilitation nursing
Postpartum urinary retention
Rehabilitation effect
Urination pain score
