摘要
新能源光伏产业已在农业、建筑、工业、交通等多个领域成功应用,后期将向智慧城市各场景持续深入,光伏产业在降低资源消耗、优化能源结构、提升能源转换效率的同时,也在助力我国“双碳”目标的实现。稳步发展光伏产业是我国打造现代能源体系、加快能源结构转型、培育能源新动能的重要抓手。目前在“双碳”目标、技术创新、政策红利等要素的综合影响下,我国光伏产业发展势头稳步增长,已逐渐形成较为完整的光伏产业链,在产业化技术水平、生产制造规模、产业体系建设、前沿市场拓展方面均位居全球前列。本文介绍了光伏发电在我国新能源发展中的重要地位,简单阐述了光伏发电的基本原理与技术特点,总结了光伏电站常见的六种失效故障,明确了各类失效故障的防控措施,为光伏电站的生产安全提供了有力保障。
The new energy photovoltaic industry has been successfully applied in agriculture,construction,industry,transportation and other fields,and will continue to deepen into various scenarios of smart cities in the later stage,and the photovoltaic industry is helping to achieve China's"double carbon"goal while reducing resource consumption,optimizing energy structure,and improving energy conversion efficiency.The steady development of the photovoltaic industry is an important starting point for China to build a modern energy system,accelerate the transformation of the energy structure,and cultivate new energy kinetic energy.At present,under the comprehensive influence of"double carbon"goals,technological innovation,policy dividends and other elements,the development momentum of China's photovoltaic industry has grown steadily,and a relatively complete photovoltaic industry chain has gradually been formed,ranking in the forefront of the world in terms of industrialization technology level,production and manufacturing scale,industrial system construction,and frontier market expansion.This paper introduces the important position of photovoltaic power generation in the development of new energy in China,briefly expounds the basic principles and technical characteristics of photovoltaic power generation,summarizes the six common failure faults of photovoltaic power plants,and clarifies the prevention and control measures of various types of failure failures,providing a strong guarantee for the production safety of photovoltaic power plants.
作者
赵飞
郭大成
Zhao Fei;Guo Dacheng(PetroChina Planning and Engineering Institute,Beijing,100084,China)
出处
《宁波化工》
2023年第1期19-26,共8页
Ningbo Chemical Industry
关键词
新能源
光伏电站
故障分析
防控措施
安全生产
New energy
Photovoltaic power plants
fault analysis
prevention and control measures
safety production
