摘要
区块链与金融有着天然的联系,区块链技术的发展与金融领域的转型升级密切相关。当前该交叉领域文献、专利数量增长迅速,迫切需要梳理出该领域研究热点和方向为后续研究人员提供一定的科技情报支撑。以国外Web of Science、国内CNKI数据库文献和智慧牙专利数据库收录的国内专利信息为检索源,采用文献计量、可视化分析工具CiteSpace和专利标引统计法,从不同角度对该领域整体研究现状、热门和前沿进行比较分析。研究发现:共识机制、智能合约、与新一代信息技术的融合、信息安全等是国内外“区块链+金融”领域技术研究的难点和热门;基于中小企业融资的供应链金融创新实践、防范金融风险、绿色金融等是目前该领域应用发展的热点和前沿,同时也是该领域主要的研究方向。最后,从强化基础技术研究、核心技术攻关、产业生态的完善及产品、场景的推广示范等方面提出推动“区块链+金融”研究的对策建议。
Blockchain and finance have a natural connection.,the development of blockchain technology is closely related to the transformation and upgrading of the financial field.At present,the number of literature and patents in this cross-field are growing rapidly,and it is urgent to sort out the research hotspots and directions in the field to provide certain scientific and technological intelligence support for subsequent researchers.By using the Web of Science,domestic CNKI database documents and domestic patent information collected in the"Patsnap Database"as the retrieval source,"CiteSpace",a bibliometric and visual analysis tools,and patent indexing statistics method were used to compare and analyze the current status,trending and advanced information of this research area in different views.This research found that consensus mechanism,smart contracts,integration with new generation information technology,information security,etc.are the difficulties and hot-spots in technical researches about"Blockchain+Finance".Supply chain finance innovation practices based on SME financing,financial risk prevention,green finance,etc.are the hotspots and frontiers of application developments and these research areas are also the main research orientations in this field.Finally,it is proposed to promote the research of"blockchain+finance"from the aspects of strengthening basic technology research,core technology research,improvement of industrial ecology,and promotion and demonstration of products and scenarios.
作者
李利
卢朝金
王欢
LI Li;LU CHAOjin;WANG Huan(Guangdong Institute of Science and Technology Information,Guangzhou Guangdong 510040,China)
出处
《未来与发展》
2023年第2期64-72,共9页
Future and Development
基金
国家自然科学基金重大项目“以科技产业为导向的粤港澳大湾区国际科技创新中心形成机制研究”(U1901222)的资助。
关键词
区块链
金融
文献计量法
研究热点
文献可视化分析
前沿趋势
blockchain
finance
bibliometrics
research hotspots
literature visualization analysis
front trends
