摘要
本文从静态的文献材料,剖析汉语文与民族语文的互动关系,考察语言符号中的中华民族共同体意识基因。然后从动态视角,结合语言使用者(中华民族共同体成员)的社会属性,分析不同阶段、不同维度、不同场域的共同体意识话语建构,认为:语言符号是政治话语的容器与载体,政治语言是中华民族共同体意识的主要语域;语言认同是情感认同的前提,是身份构建的必要条件;语言实践促使全体成员不断学习、实践、认同,是建构共同体成员身份的重要路径;语言景观为共同体成员提供持续不断阅读、评论和交流的机会,从而获得传播的活力,融入自然语言,进入社会生活,形成信念和价值观,以调整自己的行为,成功构建空间话语。中华民族共同体意识话语建构既要充分重视语言符号的工具性,又要关注语言使用者的能动性,多维度、有针对性地发挥语言符号的认同、实践及建构功能。
Language is a unique symbol system that combines sound and meaning.Many would agree it is the most important communication and thinking tool for human beings.The richness,delicacy,and complexity of language expression arguably are not available in other means of communication.Moreover,linguists believe that"discourse"is a comprehensive integration of language and language users:on the one hand,related research demonstrates that language represents the identity of language users and their intention to use language;on the other hand,language users participate in social practice,reproduce social facts,and construct a social identity through language.Based on the two dimensions of language symbols and language users,this paper tries to analyze the interactive relationship between the Chinese language and the ethnic minority languages from a static perspective and examines the genes of Chinese national community consciousness in language symbols.From a dynamic perspective,combined with the social attributes of language users,this study analyzes the discourse construction of community consciousness in its different stages,different dimensions,and different fields,and discusses the functional value of language symbols in the discourse construction of Chinese national community consciousness.It is believed that a language sign also can be the vessel and carrier of political discourse,and political language is the main register of the Chinese national community consciousness.What is more,language identity is the premise of emotional identity and the necessary condition of identity construction.Language practice encourages all members to keep learning,practicing,and identifying,which can be an important way to build community membership.The language landscape provides continuous opportunities for community members to read,comment,and communicate,so as to gain the vitality of communication,integrate into the natural language,enter social life,form beliefs and values,adjust their own behavior,and successfully construct spati
作者
贾海霞
毕青青
Jia Haixia;Bi Qingqing(Southwest Minzu University,Chengdu,610041,Sichuan,China)
出处
《民族学刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第10期24-30,131,共8页
Journal of Ethnology
基金
四川省社会科学研究“十四五”规划2022年度项目“层次与演变:成都话文白异读及其时空变异研究”(SC22B023)
西南民族大学中央高校基本科研业务费高水平科研平台国家民委中华民族共同体研究基地“西南民族大学中华民族共同体研究院”建设专项资助项目——共同体意识培育中的语言表现:汉藏羌彝语言互动关系及变异机制研究(2022zhmzgtt02)阶段性成果。
关键词
中华民族共同体意识
话语体系
语言符号
a sense of community for the Chinese nation
discourse system
language symbols
