摘要
苦参为临床常用中药,具有清热燥湿、杀虫利尿功效。苦参的化学成分复杂,并且具有多种药理作用。该文对近年来苦参的化学成分以及药理作用进行综述,发现苦参的化学成分主要为氧化苦参碱、苦参碱以及黄酮类化合物,具有抗菌、抗病毒、降血糖、降血脂、抗氧化、抗炎、镇静、镇痛、抗肿瘤、免疫调节、保护心脏、抗生育等作用,为苦参的开发及临床应用提供理论依据。
Kushen(Sophorae Flavescentis Radix)is a traditional Chinese medicine commonly used in clinic. It has the effects of clearing heat,drying dampness,killing insects and diuresis. The chemical constituents of Kushen(Sophorae Flavescentis Radix)are complex and have a variety of pharmacological effects. This paper reviews the chemical components and pharmacological effects of Kushen(Sophorae Flavescentis Radix)in recent years. It is found that the chemical components of Kushen(Sophorae Flavescentis Radix)are mainly oxymatrine,matrine and flavonoids,which have the effects of antibacterial,antiviral,hypoglycemic,hypolipidemic,antioxidant,anti-inflammatory,sedative,analgesic,antitumor,immune regulation,heart protection and anti fertility,so as to provide a theoretical basis for the development and clinical application of Kushen(Sophorae Flavescentis Radix).
作者
马雪宁
杨素清
张君成
刘畅
MA Xuening;YANG Suqing;ZHANG Juncheng;LIU Chang(The First Affiliated Hospital of Heilongjiang University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Harbin 150040,Heilongjiang,China)
出处
《辽宁中医药大学学报》
CAS
2023年第1期152-156,共5页
Journal of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
基金
黑龙江省省级名中医专家传承工作室建设项目(G20191503)。
关键词
苦参
苦参碱
氧化苦参碱
药理作用
研究进展
Kushen(Sophorae Flavescentis Radix)
matrine
oxymatrine
pharmacological action
research progress
