摘要
总结中华人民共和国成立70多年来的国际中文教材编写实践和成绩,可以发现国际中文教材在外部研发上呈现出立体化、多语种化、当地化、信息化的发展特点;从内部发展来看,国际中文教材正在由成人适用扩展到少年儿童适用,由通用型扩展到专用型,由商务为主扩展到其他专用领域,由综合技能和知识类教材扩展到功能、任务、主题类教材。针对现状,建议在创新文化传播观的基础上,从教育观、语言习得观、语言观、汉语观等基本学科理念层面对教材建设进行全面规划。未来的国际中文教材既是具有国际视野的中文资源中心,也是多元化、模块化的“学材”;既是中国风格的专业精品,也是具有互动功能的情景化、智能化新型教学资源。
Summarizing the practice and achievements of compiling international Chinese textbooks since the founding of the People's Republic of China for more than 70 years,we can find that the development of international Chinese textbooks in terms of external research and development shows the characteristics of three-dimensional,multilingual,localization and information development.From the perspective of internal development,international Chinese textbooks are expanding from adult to children,from general to special,from business to other special fields,from comprehensive skills and knowledge textbooks to function,task and theme textbooks.In view of the current situation,it is suggested to carry out a comprehensive planning for the construction of teaching materials from the perspective of education,language acquisition,language and Chinese on the basis of the innovative concept of cultural communication.The future international Chinese textbooks are not only Chinese resource centers with international vision,but also diversified and modular“learning materials”;it is not only a professional boutique with Chinese style,but also a situational and intelligent new teaching resource with interactive functions.
作者
司红霞
冯淋
舒中满
SI Hongxia;FENG Lin;SHU Zhongman(School of Humanities,Communication University of China,Beijing,China 100024;CCTV ENTERTAINMENT MEDIA,Beijing,China 100026;Chinese Language and Literature Institute,Hunan university,Changsha,Hunan,China 410082)
出处
《昆明学院学报》
2023年第1期51-63,共13页
Journal of Kunming University
基金
国家语委“十三五”科研规划2020年度重点项目(全球中文学习联盟专项)“国际中文教材建设回顾与展望”(ZDI135-138)
教育部中外语言交流合作中心2020年度国际中文教育研究课题重大项目“国际中文教育与传播体系创新研究”(20YH02A)。
关键词
国际中文教育
国际中文教材
新中国成立70周年
International Chinese education
International Chinese textbooks
70th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China
