摘要
文章重新检视了笔者多年来较多使用的“实践理论”,包括对其原创者布迪厄的认识和理解,以及笔者对其理论的借用、扩延和重释。多年来,笔者提倡要建立新型的“实践社会科学”研究进路,即从实践出发来检视和重释旧理论或创建新理论,而后再返回实践中去检验。笔者关于后发展的中国国家源自西方侵略和本土自身的双重文化性及其实践历史的研究,尤其是对其变动中的正义体系的实践研究,无疑对自己重释实践理论起到至为关键的作用。此文扼要总结其中要点。
This article reviews the theory of practice that the author has employed for many years, including a discussion of my understanding of the ideas of its original founder Pierre Bourdieu, and my borrowing, expanding,and reinterpreting of his theory. I have long advocated the development of a new“social science of practice”,which is to say, to begin our research from the study of actual practice, on that basis re-examine and reformulate existing theories or generate new concepts, and then return once more to practice to test those. In hindsight, my own research into the biculturality of late-developing China from Western invasion and influence as well as from indigenous tradition, especially as manifested in its changing justice system, has been crucially important to my re-thinking of the theory of practice. This article summarizes the key issues and major points involved.
作者
黄宗智
Philip C.C.Huang(Institute for Advanced Historical and Social Research,Renmin University of China;Department of History,University of California,Los Angeles)
出处
《开放时代》
CSSCI
北大核心
2023年第1期138-152,M0006,共16页
Open Times