摘要
[研究目的]开放式创新范式下,战略性知识披露作为一种战略手段备受创新企业重视,开放与共融时代也为深入探索战略性知识披露效应提供全新视角。[研究方法]结合知识流动视角,基于知识溢出和知识取回双向渠道,以华大基因为研究对象,对企业间引文数据所构建的知识流动网络进行过程化解构,以此开展战略性知识披露效应的单案例研究。[研究结论]从知识流动全过程来看,华大基因通过知识取回来提高未来所创造的知识质量难度较大,但早期高质量的知识披露为后期知识取回阶段形成知识效益提供前提。从知识取回过程来看,三种知识取回路径的有效实施促进了源企业知识效益的形成。具体而言,整合利用路径下加速了源企业对外溢知识的吸收重组,联合研发路径下增加了源企业与外界的创新协作,观察学习路径下源企业实现了未来知识流动方向的细化与突破。
[Research purpose]Under the paradigm of open innovation,strategic knowledge disclosure as a strategic means has been attached great importance to innovative firms.The era of openness and integration provides a new sight for in-depth research on the effect of strategic knowledge disclosure.[Research method]Combined with the perspective of knowledge flow and based on the two-way channel of knowledge spillover and knowledge retrieval,a single case study is conducted on the effect of strategic knowledge disclosure through the knowledge flow network constructed by inter-enterprise citation data.[Research conclusion]Under the whole process of knowledge flow,it is difficult for BGI to improve the quality of knowledge created in the future through knowledge retrieval,but the high-quality knowledge disclosure in the early stage provides the premise for the formation of knowledge benefits.Under the knowledge retrieval process,the original firm derives knowledge benefits from the effective implementation of three knowledge retrieval paths.Specifically,the integration and utilization path accelerates the absorption and reorganization of the spillover knowledge of BGI,the joint R&D path increases the innovation collaboration between BGI and the outside world,and the observation and learning path achieves the refining and breakthrough of the future knowledge flow direction.
作者
刘碧莹
任声策
张光耀
Liu Biying;Ren Shengce;Zhang Guangyao(School of Economics&Management,Shanghai Maritime University,Shanghai 201306;Shanghai International College of Intellectual Property,Tongji University,Shanghai 200092;WISE Lab,Institute of Science of Science and S&T Management,Dalian University of Technology,Dalian 116024;United Nations University-Maastricht Economic and Social Research Institute on Innovation and Technology,Maastricht 6211AX)
出处
《情报杂志》
CSSCI
北大核心
2023年第2期120-125,共6页
Journal of Intelligence
基金
国家自然科学基金面上项目“企业技术创新中的战略性知识披露机理及效应研究”(编号:71572105)研究成果之一。
关键词
战略性知识披露
知识流动
知识取回
引文网络
知识效益
strategic knowledge disclosure
knowledge flow
knowledge retrieval
citation network
knowledge benefit
