摘要
利用2011-2020年粤港澳大湾区67所高校纵向数据,采用随机系数模型,考察高校双元活动效率增长趋势、产学合作对高校双元知识产出增长的影响以及制度环境的调节作用。研究结果表明:①随着时间推移,粤港澳大湾区高校创新研发与学术研究的双元知识产出整体呈现出显著提升趋势;②不同制度环境下高校双元活动产出效率的增长存在明显差异,其中,广东高校创新研发的产出效率增长高于港澳高校,港澳高校学术研究的产出效率增长则高于广东高校;③产学合作对粤港澳大湾区高校双元知识产出增长具有显著正向作用,良好的制度环境强化了产学合作对双元知识产出的促进作用,使得产学合作对广东高校双元知识产出的促进作用强于港澳高校。
In order to construct an innovative country,universities are expected to have the ambidexterity capacity of exploring basic frontier and developing original innovation at the same time.Academic research,innovation and development are different kinds of knowledge creation activities that constitute the ambidextrous output of universities through combination and coexistence.The innovation-driven development strategy also promotes colleges and universities in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area to participate in university-industry interaction through diversified channels,and it plays an important role in enhancing their ambidexterity capacity and realizing collaborative innovation in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area.In this context,it has become a key issue to clarify how to promote ambidextrous output growth through university-industry cooperation to play the essential role of scientific and technological innovation in the construction of the innovation system in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area.The existing studies have shown that university-industry cooperation has a significant positive effect on innovation,development and academic research.However,the above two kinds of knowledge innovation activities are not considered at the same time,and thus the ambidextrous characteristics of knowledge creation activities in colleges and universities are ignored.In addition,most of the existing studies only discuss the influence of university-industry cooperation on ambidextrous output from a static perspective,ignoring the time effect of ambidextrous output,and there is a lack of discussion on the growth trajectory of ambidextrous output.According to the theory of regional innovation system,the innovation background of different regions will have a differentiated impact on the formation of university-industry cooperation connection.Previous studies have found that the ambidextrous output is moderated by the institutional environment,but there is a lack of discussion of the context i
作者
胡欣悦
苏炜晴
汤勇力
Hu Xinyue;Su Weiqing;Tang Yongli(School of Management,Jinan University,Guangzhou 510632,China)
出处
《科技进步与对策》
CSSCI
北大核心
2023年第4期23-33,共11页
Science & Technology Progress and Policy
基金
国家社会科学基金一般项目(20BGL039)。
关键词
粤港澳大湾区
高校科研
产学合作
双元知识产出
随机系数模型
Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area
Scientific Research in Universities
University-Industry Cooperation
Ambidextrous Innovation
Random Coefficient Model