摘要
受到荒政意识与边疆治理的影响,清代广西修志者尤为重视祥异、水利、仓储、祠祀等条目的书写。“天人感应”是清代广西地方志祥异条目的核心思想,修志者将灾害解释为“上天示警”,以此提醒地方官员引起重视,并采取措施加以应对。受到荒政思想的影响,清代广西修志者着重强调兴修水利、广建仓储对于防御灾害的重要性,并结合水源利用与仓储运作的实际情况指出相关问题,以期本地官民予以重视,及时改善。清代广西地方志的祠祀书写,体现出灾害文化与方志纂修的密切互动。清代广西修志者重视灾荒问题的书写,对于荒政思想的传播、灾害文化的建构,以及边疆秩序的稳定具有积极作用,促进了边疆地区的社会治理。
Influenced by policies of famine relief and frontier governance,the Qing Dynasty compilers of Guangxi local records put particular emphasis on entries of auspicious or abnormal happenings,water conservancy,warehousing,and sacrificing and worship.“Interaction between heaven and humanity ” (tianren ganying 天人感应) was the core idea running through the entries on auspicious and abnormal happenings in Qing Dynasty Guangxi local records.The compilers of these records interpreted calamities as “warnings from heaven”to remind and alert local officials to take actions to tackle the problem.Under the influence of policies of famine relief,the compilers emphasized the importance of building water conservancy projects and constructing more storages and warehouses.They also pointed out the problems in light of the local reality of water sources utilization and warehouse operation,calling for attention from the local officials and residents,who might timely make improvements.Entries on sacrificing and worship in Guangxi local records reflect the active interplay between the local people’s attitudes towards calamities and local records compilation.Qing Dynasty local records compilers took calamities seriously,playing a significant role in spreading policies of famine relief and fostering attitudes towards disasters.In this way,they helped maintain a stable frontier order and facilitated the governance of society in the frontier region.
出处
《中国地方志》
2022年第6期91-102,M0007,共13页
China Local Records
