摘要
自闭症儿童因患有发育障碍而无法适应社会,其康复研究备受关注。鉴于自闭症儿童具有颜色辨识能力,可以通过于NCS(自然色彩)体系实验分析,开展针对自闭症儿童的康复性色彩研究,有助于自闭症儿童康复训练。首先通过调研获取自闭症儿童色彩趋向数据样本,为NCS实验提供依据。其次通过NCS色彩体系分析,归纳出自闭症儿童对色彩的感知规律与由此产生的行为特征。最后通过实验测试,发现自闭症儿童更喜欢高饱和的冷色系,特别是绿色。不同的颜色对自闭症儿童具有一定的心理与行为影响,在设计不同功能的康复室时应考虑功能区域的色彩划分,色彩设计面积,康复功能色彩设计三个方面。色彩与行为对照试验有利于构建自闭症儿童康复室的色彩设计体系与策略,并为相关的设计实践提出参考依据。
The rehabilitation research of autistic children who can not adapt to society because of developmental disorders is catching the spotlight.In consideration of the ability that autistic children can recognize colors,it is possible to carry out research on rehabilitative colors for autistic children through the experimental analysis of the NCS(natural color system),and improve the rehabilitation training of autistic children.Firstly,the color trend data samples of autistic children are obtained through research to provide a basis for the NCS experiment.Secondly,by means of the analysis of NCS color system,the rules of color perception and the resulting behavioral characteristics of autistic children are summarized.Finally,through experimental testing,it is found that autistic children prefer cool colors with high saturation,especially green.Different colors has certain psychological and behavioral effects for children with autism.It should consider the color division of the functional area,color design area,rehabilitation functional color design,when designing rehabilitation rooms with different functions.It is good for constructing color design system and strategy of rehabilitation room for children with autism,and puts forward referential basis relevant design practices.
作者
陈祖展
赵铱焓
钟泽源
熊瑞
Chen Zuzhan;Zhao Yihan;Zhong Zeyuan;Xiong Rui
出处
《家具与室内装饰》
北大核心
2023年第1期128-132,共5页
Furniture & Interior Design
基金
湘西传统村落文化景观价值重构与设计更新研究(18YBA370)
社会服务驱动下艺术设计专业研究生实践创新能力培养研究(193YXJ031)
设计创新驱动政产学研协同育人机制研究与实践(212JXJ013)。
