摘要
简单阐述了摩擦纳米发电机(TENG)的工作原理与四种工作模式及电极材料对TENG的影响,重点介绍了用于风能收集的TENG的新型材料与材料优化,并对改进后的TENG的性能与应用进行了分析。介绍了风斗收集式、风车收集式及其他结构类型用于风能收集的TENG的结构设计,并详细介绍了它们的性能。总结了近年来风力驱动型TENG通过收集风能在风力的作用下所实现的功能。最后,对当前风力驱动型TENG收集风能方面存在的问题进行了分析与总结,展望了风力驱动型TENG未来的发展方向。
The working principle and four working modes of triboelectric nanogenerators(TENGs)and the influence of electrode materials on TENGs are briefly introduced.The new materials and material optimization design of TENGs for wind energy collection are emphatically introduced and the properties and applications of the improved TENGs are analyzed.Several structural designs of wind bucket collection,windmill collection and other types of TENGs for wind energy collection are introduced,and their performances are presented in detail.The functions of wind-driven TENGs by collecting wind energy under the action of wind are summarized.Finally,the current existing problems in collecting wind energy by wind-driven TENGs are analyzed and summarized,and the future development direction of wind-driven TENGs is prospected.
作者
刘威龙
王优强
王秀通
房玉鑫
吴沿
周晖
Liu Weilong;Wang Youqiang;Wang Xiutong;Fang Yuxin;Wu Yan;Zhou Hui(School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering,Qingdao University of Technology,Qingdao 266520,China;Institute of Oceanology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Qingdao 266071,China)
出处
《微纳电子技术》
CAS
北大核心
2022年第12期1251-1262,共12页
Micronanoelectronic Technology
基金
山东省自然科学基金资助项目(ZR2021ME063)。
