摘要
我国经济增长离不开道路运输业上市公司的贡献,近年来受到疫情的影响,以及国家政策的影响,航空运输业的燃油费增加,其他运输方式的成本在增加,所以道路运输方式的重要性显而易见。本文采用因子分析方法并运用相关数据分析软件对2021年35家道路运输业上市公司的11个财务指标进行分析,这在一定程度上弥补了关于道路运输业研究的空白。通过对研究结果可以发现我国道路运输业上市公司的财务绩效水平在分析期间总体处于良好的水平,发展前景、经营水平以及盈利状况都较好,但是偿债能力还存在很大的提升空间。
China's economic growth cannot be separated from the contribution of listed companies in the road transport industry.In recent years,affected by the epidemic and national policies,the fuel cost of the air transport industry is increasing,and the cost of other transport modes is increasing,so the importance of road transport modes is obvious.This paper uses factor analysis method and relevant data analysis software to analyze 11 financial indicators of 35 listed companies in road transport industry in 2021,which to some extent makes up for the blank of research on road transport industry.Through the research results,we can find that the financial performance level of the listed companies in China's road transport industry is generally at a good level during the analysis period,with good development prospects,business level and profitability,but there is still a lot of room to improve the solvency.
作者
肖斌妮
Binni Xiao(School of Economics Management,Nanjing Forestry University,Nanjing,Jiangsu,210037,China)
关键词
运输业
因子分析
财务绩效
Transportation Industry
Factor Analysis
Financial Performance
