摘要
为探究碳中和目标下制造企业闭环供应链低碳转型机制,采用文献研究法和DEMATEL-ISM相结合的方法,提取出18个影响因素并对其进行中心度、原因度及层级结构分析,进而构建机制模型厘清各因素间作用关系,揭示碳中和目标下制造企业闭环供应链低碳转型机制。研究结果表明:(1)碳减排策略因素的中心度排名第一而原因度排名靠后,补贴政策的原因度排名第一且中心度排名靠前;(2)18个影响因素分成五层,各因素间联系紧密且存在跨层影响关系;(3)政府、制造企业、零售商、消费者和回收商协同共进,保障制造企业闭环供应链的低碳转型。
In order to explore the low-carbon transformation mechanism of the closed-loop supply chain of manufacturing enterprises under the carbon neutrality goal, this study adopts the method of combining literature research and DEMATEL-ISM to extract 18 influencing factors and analyze the centrality, causality and hierarchical structure of them;a mechanism model was constructed to clarify the relationship between various factors, and to reveal the low-carbon transformation mechanism of the closed-loop supply chain of manufacturing enterprises under the goal of carbon neutrality. The research results show that:(1) The centrality of carbon emission reduction strategy factors ranks first and the causes are second, and the causes of subsidy policies rank first and the centrality ranks relatively ahead.(2) The 18 influencing factors are divided into 5 layers, and each factor is closely related and has a cross-layer influence relationship.(3) The government, manufacturing enterprises, retailers, consumers and recyclers should work together to ensure the low-carbon transformation of the closed-loop supply chain of manufacturing enterprises.
作者
李煜华
袁亚雯
Li Yuhua;Yuan Yawen(School of Economics and Management,Shanghai Institute of Technology,Shanghai 200235,China)
出处
《科技管理研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第23期226-234,共9页
Science and Technology Management Research
关键词
碳中和
制造企业
闭环供应链
低碳转型机制
carbon neutrality
manufacturing enterprises
closed-loop supply chain
low-carbon transition mechanism
