摘要
马克思揭示了人类共同体的历史嬗变,主要包括部落共同体、虚幻的共同体和真正的共同体——自由人的联合体。部落共同体是一种血缘共同体或地缘共同体,受到自然条件的限制。资本主义社会的国家共同体是货币共同体或资本共同体,受到货币的限制。总之,这两种共同体,要么受到自然条件的羁绊,要么受到货币的束缚,实际上摆脱不了为经济服务的目的。真正的共同体融合了古代联合体对共同的社会福利的关心和资本主义商业社会清醒的和务实的认知,它是自由人的联合体,既注重生产力的高度发展,又注重福祉的人类共享。
Marx revealed the historical evolution of human community, mainly including tribal community, illusory community and real community ——the union of free people. Tribal community is a kind of blood community or geographical community, which is limited by natural conditions. The national community of capitalist society is a monetary community or a capital community, which is limited by currency. In short, these two communities are either bound by natural conditions or by money. In fact, they cannot get rid of the purpose of serving the economy.The real community integrates the ancient community’s concern for common social welfare and the sober and pragmatic cognition of capitalist commercial society. It is a community of free people, which not only pays attention to the high development of productivity, but also pays attention to the human sharing of well-being.
出处
《潍坊学院学报》
2022年第6期24-27,共4页
Journal of Weifang University
关键词
部落共同体
虚幻的共同体
真正的共同体
人类命运共同体
The tribal community
the illusory community
the real community
the community of human destiny
