摘要
通过梳理《记住乡愁》系列纪录片中属于革命老区范围内的79个传统村落案例地,采用内容分析法,从主体要素、客体要素和时间要素三方面分析革命老区传统村落的集体记忆。结果表明:(1)纪录片中受访者以中老年人居多,提及内容与中国、历史、村民、村里、子孙等高频词均有较多的交集,正向情绪占比很高,但负向情绪中懒惰情绪也特别值得关注。(2)生产生活场景平均被提及频次最高,其他由高到低依次为民俗文化、公共空间与景观、民居与公共建筑、村落空间格局、村落基本信息、文献资料、保护与发展情况,物质类要素受到的关注度比非物质类要素稍高,而保护发展方面受到的关注度则明显偏低。(3)传统村落的集体记忆会随着时间的推移而衰退,村落的创始阶段、鼎盛阶段以及近现代阶段的人物、故事容易被人提起和记忆。各地应从增强传统村落主体认同感、保护传统村落地方特色要素、利用新媒体技术进行宣传推广、促进村落红旅记忆元素的融合4个方面采取有力措施来提升所在村落的集体记忆认知。
By ordering the 79 traditional village cases belonging to the old revolutionary district in documentary series Homesickness in Mind,and using the content analysis method,the paper analysed the collective memory of traditional villages in old revolutionary districts from the three aspects of subject,object and time element.The results show that:(1)The interviewees are mostly middle-aged and elderly,and the mentioned content has more intersection with high-frequency words such as China,history,villagers,villages,and descendants,and the proportion of positive emotions is very high,but the laziness in negative emotions is also particularly worthy of attention;(2)Production and life scenes are mentioned the highest on average,followed by folk culture,public space and landscape,residential and public buildings,village spatial pattern,village basic information,literature and protection and development,material elements paid slightly higher attention than non-material elements,while the attention to protection and development is significantly lower;(3)The collective memory of traditional villages decline over time,and the characters and stories of the founding stage,heyday stage and modern stage of the village are easy to be mentioned and remembered.It is suggested that all localities should take effective measures to enhance the collective memory cognition of their villages from four aspects:enhancing the identity of traditional villages,protecting the local characteristics of traditional villages,using new media technology for publicity and promotion,and promoting the integration of memory elements of village red brigades.
作者
胡海胜
刘德财
郑艳萍
林文凯
李萌丽
HU Haisheng;LIU Decai;ZHENG Yanping;LIN Wenkai;LI Mengli(School of Tourism and Urban Management,Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics,Nanchang 330032,China;School of Art,Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics,Nanchang 330032,China)
出处
《地域研究与开发》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2022年第6期88-92,110,共6页
Areal Research and Development
基金
国家社会科学基金项目(18BJY117)
江西省高校人文社会科学研究项目(JC21228)。
关键词
传统村落
革命老区
集体记忆
内容分析
《记住乡愁》系列纪录片
traditional village
old revolutionary district
collective memories
content analysis
documentary series Homesickness in Mind
