摘要
基于蔡村男性失婚经验,以转型期婚恋变迁为背景,从家庭发展能力视角解释农村男性失婚机制。研究发现,在性别挤压、梯度挤压、竞争挤压共同作用下,子代婚配危机表现为婚配成本高涨的经济压力、城镇化压力。本地家庭“半工半耕”双弱的家庭资源弱积累状态难以支付当下的高额婚配成本,家庭弱代际合力难以在短期内进行家庭主体强动员与资源整合,家庭简单再生产目标和弥散性资源配置方式降低了子代未来的婚姻预期。弱家庭资源、弱代际合力、简单再生产目标共同形塑的弱家庭发展能力,使子代在当下、短期内、长期内都陷于失婚困境。
Based on the experience of men’s inmarriage in CAI Village,the mechanism of rural men’s inmarriage loss was explained from the perspective of family development ability in the context of marriage change durings the transition period.The study found that the mating crisis of offspring is manifested as the economic pressure of rising mating cost and the pressure of urbanization under the combined effect of gender squeeze,gradient squeeze and competitive squeeze.It is difficult for local families to pay the high cost of marriage due to their weak accumulation of family resources.It is also difficult for the weak intergenerational force of the family to mobilize the family memders and integrate resources in a short time.The family’s simple reproduction goal and resources’diffuse allocation that lowers offspring’s marriage expectations in the future.The weak family development ability shaped by weak family resources,weak intergenerational synergy and simple reproduction goal makes the offspring fall into the divorced dilemma now,in the short term and in the long term.
出处
《兰州学刊》
CSSCI
2022年第12期95-107,共13页
基金
国家社会科学基金青年项目“乡村振兴战略背景下农村‘光棍’问题的社会学研究”(项目编号:18CSH034)。
关键词
失婚
婚姻支付
家庭发展能力
婚恋转型
inmarriage
marriage payment
family development ability
transformation of dating
