摘要
刑事违法性研究应当在阐明我国刑法生活现象的前提下,对刑事违法性概念进行回归现实土壤的回溯性理解。在刑事违法性研究中引入法规范论视角,在此视角中刑事违法性是指一般民众在刑法生活中为了维护正义秩序自生自发的行为规范。行为规范是不成文的刑法规范,包含作为法律后果的制裁。行为规范与裁判规范是辩证统一的关系,行为规范是裁判规范的基础,为裁判规范提供原则与规范内容上的指导,行为规范则借助裁判规范进行成文化表达。法规范论刑事违法性概念的司法适用究其本质而言是对一般违法行为与刑事违法行为的区分,此过程司法者应当在行为阶层与违法性阶层中进行。行为阶层将日常行为与一般违法行为进行排除,而违法性阶层则以刑事违法相对独立说为规则,对违法性进行实质审查。
On the basis of elucidating the phenomena of criminal irregularity in our criminal law life,the study of criminal irregularity should make retrospective understanding of the concept and introduce the perspective of law norm theory into the study of criminal irregularity.Criminal irregularity is the behavior rule self-generated by the general people in order to maintain justice order in the criminal law life.Our concept of legal norms has the characteristics of generative,dialectical and practical.Behavior norm is an unwritten criminal law norm,which includes sanctions as the result.Behavior norms and adjudication norms are dialectical and unified.Behavior norms are the basis of adjudication norms and provide guidance for adjudication norms in terms of value and content,and behavior norms are codifi ed by adjudication norms.In essence,the judicial application of the concept of criminal illegality is a distinction between the general illegal acts and the criminal illegal acts,which can be carried out in the class of behavior and the class of illegality.The behavior class excludes the daily behavior and the general illegal behavior,while the illegal class takes the relative independence of the criminal violation as the rule to conduct the substantive examination of the illegality.
出处
《中国应用法学》
CSSCI
2022年第6期219-230,共12页
China Journal of Applied Jurisprudence
关键词
刑事违法性
行为规范
刑法现象
刑民交叉
刑行交叉
criminal illegality
behavior norms
criminal law phenomenon
interlocked criminal and civil case
interlocked criminal and administrative case
