摘要
静电防护是工业生产、航空航天、塑料包装、电子产品、纺织品等领域常用的关键工艺技术之一,其核心是开发一种高性能抗静电涂料。水性抗静电涂料具有绿色环保的优势,是本领域发展的重要方向和趋势。本文主要从水性抗静电涂料电学性质的来源角度(抗静电剂型和导电填料型)综述了该领域近年来的研究进展,并进一步讨论了抗静电与疏水、防腐和杀菌等功能复合及生物基材料替代等研究方面的积极进展,最后对水性抗静电涂料未来的发展方向进行了展望。
Electrostatic protection was one of the key process technologies in industrial production,aerospace,plastic packaging,electronic products,textiles and other fields.The core of electrostatic protection was to develop a high-performance antistatic coatings.The waterborne antistatic coatings had the advantage of environment friendly,so it was an important development direction in this field.In this paper,the research progress in recent years was reviewed mainly from the perspective of the source of electrical properties(antistatic agents and conductive fillers).And developments in the research of functional compounding with hydrophobic,anti-corrosion and sterilization and the replacement of bio-based materials were discussed.Finally,future development direction of waterborne antistatic coatings was prospected.
作者
李占齐
周萌
陈帅
付长清
申亮
Li Zhanqi;Zhou Meng;Chen Shuai;Fu Changqing;Shen Liang(The Department of Coatings and Polymeric Materials,College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Jiangxi Science and Technology Normal University,Nanchang 330013,China;Jiangxi Engineering Laboratory of Waterborne Coating,Nanchang 330013,China;Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Organic Chemistry,Nanchang 330013,China)
出处
《涂料工业》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2022年第11期61-67,76,共8页
Paint & Coatings Industry
基金
国家自然科学基金(21905121和51963010)
江西省研究生创新专项资金项目(YC2021-S752)。
关键词
静电防护
抗静电涂层
水性涂料
导电填料
绿色环保
electrostatic protection
antistatic coating
waterborne coaings
conductive filler
green environmental protection
