摘要
文章以积极老龄观为中心,论述社会发展与老龄观建构之间的关系,分析老龄观的双层建构(表层建构和深层建构)特征,认为在全社会深入开展人口老龄化国情教育是树立积极老龄观的重要方式。文章分别阐释了微观层面的个体老龄观和宏观层面的国家老龄战略,并以健康老龄化为例说明积极老龄观的理念建构和实际践行。文章指出,不能简单地认为只有“活跃”“参与”等才具有积极意义,而要注重老年人的异质性和老年期的差异性,接受老年人可以根据自己的需要做出更加多元的选择,实现社会和个人福祉最大化。
Around the positive viewpoint on aging,the authors discuss the relationship between social development and the social construction of viewpoint on aging,analyze the characteristics of the double-layer(surface and deep)construction of the viewpoint on aging,and believe that it is an important way to establish a positive viewpoint on aging to carry out in-depth nationwide population aging education.The authors explain the individual aging view at the micro level and the national aging strategy at the macro level respectively,and take healthy aging as an example to illustrate the concept construction and practice of the positive aging view.The authors point out that we should not simply think that only"active"and"participation"can have positive significance,but should pay attention to the heterogeneity of the elderly and the differences in old age and accept that the elderly can make more diversified choices according to their own needs,in order to achieve the maximization of both social and personal well-being.
作者
吴玉韶
李晶
Wu Yushao;Li Jing
出处
《行政管理改革》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第11期71-78,共8页
Administration Reform
关键词
积极老龄观
健康老龄化
社会建构
老年期
老年人
Positive Viewpoint on Aging
Healthy Aging
Social Construction
Old Age
The Elderly
