摘要
随着海军由近海防御到远海防卫的加快转型,海上综合作战能力正在逐步提升,新型航母和舰载机加速入役,对舰载机用航空弹药的需求十分迫切。分析国外主要军事强国舰载机的挂弹配置情况和舰载机的分类及作用可以看出,随着航空母舰作战能力的增强,舰载机架次出动率显著提升,航空弹药相应的挂弹量也在不断增加。以美国为例,美国舰载机用航空弹药的装备情况表明,为提升海上综合作战能力,美国海军已投入大量经费采购航空弹药。根据海上作战武器装备的使用条件,分析航空弹药上舰适应性改造中涉及的主要关键技术,能够为现有航空弹药上舰适应性改造或新一代舰载机用航空弹药的研制提供新的思路。
With the accelerated transformation of the Navy from inshore defense to distant sea defense,comprehensive combat capability at sea is gradually improving.New aircraft carriers and shipborne aircraft are increasingly being commissioned in the army,and there is a growing demand for aerial bombs for shipborne aircraft.This paper introduces the classification and function of shipborne aircraft.By analyzing the missile hanging configuration of the shipborne aircraft of major foreign military powers,this paper demonstrates that with the enhancement of aircraft carrier combat capability,the dispatch rate of shipborne aircraft has increased significantly,and the corresponding missile hanging volume also witnessed a steady rise.Considering the example of the United States,this paper analyzes the aerial bomb equipment for shipborne aircraft.The United States Navy has invested a great deal of money in purchasing aerial bombs to improve their comprehensive combat capability at sea.According to the conditions of use of naval combat weapons and equipment,this paper investigates the key technologies involved in the on-board adaptability transformation of aerial bombs,in order to provide new ideas for the on-board adaptability transformation of existing aerial bombs,or the development of a new generation of aerial bombs for shipborne aircraft.
作者
牛卉
贾寓词
李浩成
林毅
NIU Hui;JIA Yuci;LI Haocheng;LIN Yi(Hunan Vanguard Group Co.,Ltd.,Changsha 410100,China)
出处
《国防科技》
2022年第5期29-34,共6页
National Defense Technology
基金
军队科研基金(3020803010102)。
关键词
海战场
舰载机
航空弹药
适应性
naval battlefield
shipborne aircraft
aerial bomb
adaptability