摘要
以增程式燃料电池电动汽车作为研究对象,将有限状态机与恒温器控制策略相结合并通过该策略合理控制燃料电池与电池的工作模式与输出电流。针对策略中燃料电池的输出电流及开启阈值下限,采用了禁忌搜索算法进行了确定与优化。仿真结果表明,所提出的控制策略可以有效分配电池和燃料电池的输出电流,降低整车运行成本。
Taking the extended fuel cell electric vehicle as the research object,the finite state machine is combined with the thermostat control strategy to control the operating mode and output current of fuel cell and battery.Tabu search algorithm is used to determine and optimize the output current of fuel cell and the lower threshold of opening.The simulation results show that the proposed control strategy can effectively distribute the output current of the battery and fuel cell and reduce the running cost of the vehicle.
作者
刘静
孙闫
LIU Jing;SUN Yan(School of Automobile Engineering,Nanjing Vocational Institute of Transport Technology,Nanjing 211188,China;School of Automotive and Traffic Engineering,Jiangsu University,Zhenjiang 212013,China)
出处
《机械工程师》
2022年第11期118-120,共3页
Mechanical Engineer
基金
南京交通职业技术学院科研基金项目“双能源电动车辆能量管理研究”(JZ2104)。
关键词
燃料电池
能量管理
有限状态机
恒温器控制
禁忌搜索算法
fuel cell
energy management
finite-state machine
thermostat control strategy
tabu search algorithm