摘要
随着乡村振兴战略的深入实施,山东省高粱生产结构不断优化调整,供需形势发生了显著变化,科技成果转化率逐渐提高,产业发展状况备受关注。2019年,山东省高粱种植面积及产量持续减少,市场价格稳中有升,产业融合加速发展,高粱新品种、新技术的发展前景广阔,但仍存在专用品种少、机械化水平低、政策扶持力度不足、品牌效应不突出等问题。本研究从加强政策支持、施行人才激励机制、良种良法配套与推广、加强品牌培育与宣传、调整产业结构等方面提出了促进高粱产业发展的对策建议。
With the in-depth implementation of the Rural Revitalization Strategy in Shandong Province,the production structure of sorghum has been continuously optimized and adjusted,and the situation of supply and demand has been significantly changed,the transformation rate of scientific and technological achievements has been gradually increased,and the development of sorghum industry has attracted much attention.In 2019,the planting area and yield of sorghum in Shandong Province decreased,the market price increased,and the development of industry integration was accelerated.The prospect of new sorghum varieties and new technologies is broad.However,there are still problems,such as fewer special-purpose varieties,low level of mechanization,lack of supporting policies,and weak brand effect.Thus,this paper puts forward countermeasures to promote the development of sorghum industry from the aspects of strengthening policy support,implementing the talent incentive mechanism,matching and popularizing new varieties and techniques,enhancing brand cultivation and publicity,adjusting industrial structure and so on.
作者
李国瑜
丛新军
赵娜
李国清
LI Guoyu;CONG Xinjun;ZHAO Na;LI Guoqing(Tai’an Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Tai’an 271000,Shandong,China)
出处
《农学学报》
2022年第10期77-81,共5页
Journal of Agriculture
基金
山东省现代农业产业技术体系杂粮创新团队“泰安综合试验站项目”(SDAIT-15-09)
泰安市科技发展计划“引导计划”项目“谷子花生间作对农田生产力和水肥利用效率影响的研究”(2018NS0086)。
关键词
高粱
生产现状
制约因素
发展对策
山东省
乡村振兴
sorghum
production status
restricting factors
development countermeasures
Shandong Province
rural revitalization
