摘要
言据性是指说话人在语言使用过程中标记言语信息来源的现象。近年来,相关研究取得丰硕成果。本文主要基于Elsevier、ProQuest和EBSCO等文献数据库,梳理近十余年国外言据性研究的脉络。研究发现:①研究视角上,除了语法语义维度,认知心理、语用和语篇分析等维度被广泛采用,其中语用视角权重明显增加,学界还提出了人际言据的概念;②路径和方法上,言据标记不仅是考察的对象,也是话语分析的抓手,同时,跨语言的语料库研究或实验分析开始较多地出现。
As widely accepted in the existing literature,evidentiality is a domain that encodes the source of information for a given statement.Studies of the topic have been fruitful in recent years.Based on a survey of the publications in Elsevier,ProQuest,and EBSCO,the study found that 1)theoretically,apart from the dimensions of formal grammar and semantics,cognitive psychology,pragmatics,and discourse analysis were frequently adopted,among which the pragmatic perspective has increased in popularity.Scholars have even proposed the concept of interpersonal evidentiality;and 2)methodologically,evidentiality is not only a target for investigation,but is also a tool for conducting discourse analysis.Moreover,cross-language corpus studies and experimental designs are attracting increasing attention.
作者
郭亚东
Guo Yadong(Tongji University,Shanghai 200092,China)
出处
《北京第二外国语学院学报》
2022年第5期119-129,144,共12页
Journal of Beijing International Studies University
基金
2020年教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目“阿尔茨海默症患者话语互动中的身份意识蚀失研究”(项目编号:20YJC740012)
2021年中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(项目编号:22120210234)的系列成果之一。