摘要
进入新型城镇化发展阶段以来,满足农民文化需要的公共文化空间发生巨大变化。乡村交通设施网络完善缩小了文化空间距离,乡村流动社会的文化空间融合,农民混合型家计生活模式的文化需要空间扩展,基层政府政策叠加效应的文化空间元素植入,形塑了乡村文化空间破界融合和共建共享发展格局的新公共文化空间。新公共文化空间的形塑,意味着乡村公共文化供需平衡具备了较大可能性。但在新公共文化空间转型中,农村出现自主供给空间与制度内供给空间的失衡和错位,加上制度内的供给空间悬浮化、不平衡、碎片化等新壁垒样态,进一步加剧了乡村公共文化供需空间不协调,导致乡村公共文化供需不平衡。治理农村公共文化供需空间壁垒,推动新公共文化空间供需平衡,需要逐步适应新公共文化空间的转型,转变供给理念;坚持需求导向,构建新公共文化服务供给体系;创新“智惠”供给模式,加大公共数字文化供给力度。
Since entering the new stage of urbanization,public cultural spaces that aims at meeting the cultural needs of rural residents has undergone tremendous changes.With a reduction in the cultural space distance owning to improved transport facilities and networks,cultural spaces of rural migrant communities getting interconnected,cultural demand in a mixed mode of livelihood and lifestyle increasing,and cultural space elements induced by the superposition effect of prefecture-and county-level government policies,the integration of rural cultural spaces and the development pattern of new public cultural space which emphasizes joint contribution and shared benefits come into being.The emergence of new public cultural space means it is more likely to achieve the supply-demand balance of rural public culture.But in the transition,the imbalance between self-supply and institutional supply,plus the new barriers such as hung institutional supply,imbalanced and fragmented supply spaces,heighten the already uncoordinated supply and demand of rural public cultural services,which results in the supply-demand imbalance of public cultural service in rural areas.To break the barriers to rural public cultural supply and demand and balance the supply and demand in new public cultural space,it is necessary to adapt to the transition of new public cultural space,and transform the concept of supply;apply a demand-orientated approach,and create a new supply system for public cultural services;innovate a"smart and benefited"supply model,and increase the supply of digital public cultural services.
作者
何晓龙
韩美群
HE Xiaolong;HAN Meiqun
出处
《图书馆论坛》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第11期24-32,共9页
Library Tribune
基金
国家社科基金重大项目“习近平总书记关于‘四个自信’重要论述研究”(项目编号:21&ZD003)
中南财经政法大学研究生科研创新项目“农村公共文化供需空间壁垒及其破解研究”(项目编号:202210101)研究成果。
关键词
农村公共文化服务
新公共文化空间
空间壁垒
乡村振兴
供需
rural public cultural services
new public cultural space
space barriers
rural revitalization
supply and demand
