摘要
目的探讨基于微信平台的反馈式健康教育结合个体化生活方式指导在老年原发性高血压患者中的应用价值。方法选取2018年1月至2021年1月我院收治的100例老年原发性高血压患者,以随机数字表法将其分为对照组和观察组,各50例。对照组采用常规护理干预,观察组在对照组的基础上应用基于微信平台的反馈式健康教育结合个体化生活方式指导。比较两组的干预效果。结果干预后,观察组的全部窦性R-R间期标准差(SDNN)、24 h内连续5 min节段平均正常R-R间期标准差(SDANN)及24 h内连续5 min节段正常R-R间期标准差的平均数(SDNNI)均高于对照组(P<0.05)。干预后,观察组的面对评分高于对照组,回避、屈服评分低于对照组(P<0.05)。干预后,观察组的症状管理、共性管理评分均高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论基于微信平台的反馈式健康教育结合个体化生活方式指导应用于老年原发性高血压患者中,有助于改善心率变异性及应对疾病方式,提高自我效能感。
Objective To explore the application value of feedback health education based on WeChat platform combined with individualized lifestyle guidance in elderly patients with essential hypertension.Methods A total of 100elderly patients with essential hypertension admitted in our hospital from January 2018 to January 2021 were selected and divided into control group and observation group by random number table method,with 50 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing intervention,while the observation group received feedback health education based on WeChat platform combined with individualized lifestyle guidance on the basis of the control group.The intervention effects of the two groups were compared.Results After intervention,standard deviation of all normal to normal R-R interval(SDNN),standard deviation of average mode normal to normal R-R interval(SDANN),the mean of all 5-min standard deviations of R-R intervals(SDNNI)of the observation group were higher than those of the control group(P<0.05).After intervention,the facing score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,and the avoidance and yielding scores were lower than those of the control group(P<0.05).After intervention,the scores of symptom management and common management in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Feedback health education based on WeChat platform combined with individualized lifestyle guidance applied to elderly patients with essential hypertension is helpful to ameliorate heart rate variability and modes of coping disease,and improve self-efficacy.
作者
侯晓莉
郝芸芸
HOU Xiaoli;HAO Yunyun(Shaanxi Tuberculosis Prevention and Control Hospital/Shaanxi Fifth People's Hospital,Xi'an 710100,China)
出处
《临床医学研究与实践》
2022年第30期161-163,共3页
Clinical Research and Practice
关键词
微信平台
反馈式健康教育
个体化生活方式指导
原发性高血压
WeChat platform
feedback health education
individualized lifestyle guidance
essential hypertension
