摘要
中国境内“大杂居、小聚居”的民族分布格局,奠定了铸牢中华民族共同体意识的现实客观条件。同时,如何在普遍性的客观条件下,找寻相关经典跨族群关系建构中的历史演变特征、规律,进而在学理上论证中华民族共同体意识存在的历史逻辑问题,应为当前学界迫切需要开展的一项重大课题。再则,普遍性特征的背后,往往是“点”与“面”的衔接性,是“边缘”与“中心”的整体契合性。因此,中华民族共同体意识的彰显,既需要内地中心普遍案例的量化支撑,还需要边地社会经典样本的质性论证。可以说,边地社会样本的客观存在,方能直接印证中华民族共同体意识的普遍性存在。在此背景下,云南省富宁县边境地区普遍客观存在的汉彝同村共寨现象,不仅在跨族群关系建构层面提供了混融共生这一内在共同体意识的形象学理载体,更为中华民族共同体意识在边地社会的客观存在提供了现实实践层面的厚重支撑。
The article puts forward the following to be urgently implemented: research on the characteristics and laws of how the relevant classical inter-ethnic relations-under the universal objective conditions-have developed over time and a more in-depth and widespread discussion by current academia on the historical logic of the existence of the Chinese national community consciousness in theoretical terms. In addition,behind the universality is often the link between “ spots”and“entire areas”,the overall integration of the“periphery”and the “center”. Therefore,the manifestation of a sense of community for the Chinese nation requires both the quantitative support of the universal cases from center areas and qualitative evidence of classic samples from periphery areas.In this context,the case of Han-Yi co-inhabited villages in the border areas of Funing County,Yunnan Province,not only seems to provide a theoretical framework of an integrated-symbiotic community consciousness related to inter-ethnic relations construction but also strongly and practically supports the objective existence of a sense of community for the Chinese nation in borderland communities.This paper also shows Yunnan Province has a national political positioning mission to both create a “demonstration zone of ethnic unity”and the objective conditions to forge a strong sense of community for the Chinese nation. Arguably,the flower of ethnic unity not only blossoms in the whole area of Yunnan,but also spreads throughout Yunnan ’s borderlands in the form of inter-ethnic co-habitation. Therefore,we need to focus on the community form of these borderland societies of Yunnan from the perspective of constructing a sense of community for the Chinese nation and exploring the logic of communities in borderland areas by studying classic cases. This will generate support material for forging a sense of community for the Chinese nation.This study was conducted by exploring the internal logic behind the phenomenon of cross-ethnic villages in F
作者
方天建
Fang Tianjian(School of History and Administration,Yunnan Normal University,Kunming,650500,China)
出处
《民族学刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第2期1-10,133,共11页
Journal of Ethnology
基金
国家社科基金青年项目“中缅跨界民族边民互动交流形态演变研究”(1949-2019)(19CMZ008)
国家民委“一带一路”国别和区域研究中心——东南亚研究中心项目(SE2019Y02)
云南省高等学校科技创新团队“云南边疆治理体系的历史梳理与现实建构”阶段性成果。
关键词
中华民族共同体意识
云南边地
混融共生
富宁县
同村共寨
a sense of community for the Chinese nation
Yunnan borderlands
integration and symbiosis
Funing County
co-inhabited village
