摘要
目的分析子宫肌瘤行腹腔镜手术患者采用信息-动机-行为技巧护理模式干预的应用效果。方法选取60例子宫肌瘤行腹腔镜手术患者,采用双色球法将其分为对照组与观察组,每组30例。对照组采用常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上采用信息-动机-行为技巧护理。对比两组患者围手术期应激指标情况、心理状态及依从性。结果术前,两组呼吸频率、心率、平均动脉压指标比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);气腹建立后、术后,两组在呼吸频率、心率、平均动脉压指标组内和组间比较,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。入院前,两组焦虑、抑郁评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);术前,两组焦虑、抑郁评分均低于入院前,且观察组显著低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组总依从性93.33%显著高于对照组73.33%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论子宫肌瘤行腹腔镜手术患者采用信息-动机-行为技巧护理模式干预的效果显著,值得临床推广与应用。
Objective To analyze the effect of information-motivation-behavior skills nursing intervention in patients with hysteromyoma undergoing laparoscopic surgery.Methods 60 cases of hysteromyoma undergoing laparoscopic operation were selected and divided into control group and observation group by bicolor method,with 30 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing,and the observation group received information-motivation-behavior skills nursing on the basis of control group.Perioperative stress indicators,psychological status and compliance were compared between the two groups.Results Before surgery,there were no significant differences in respiratory rate,heart rate and mean arterial pressure between the two groups(P>0.05).After pneumoperitoneum establishment and operation,there were statistically significant differences in respiratory rate,heart rate and mean arterial pressure between the two groups(P<0.05).Before admission,there were no significant differences in anxiety and depression scores between the two groups(P>0.05).Before surgery,anxiety and depression scores in both groups were lower than before admission,and the observation group was significantly lower than the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The total compliance rate of observation group(93.33%)was significantly higher than that of control group(73.33%),and the difierence was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The intervention effect of information-motivation-behavior skills nursing model in patients with uterine fibroids undergoing laparoscopic surgery is significant,and it is worthy of clinical promotion and application.
作者
严丹
Yan Dan(Special Ward,Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University,Wuxi 214000,China)
出处
《实用妇科内分泌电子杂志》
2022年第9期105-108,共4页
Electronic Journal of Practical Gynecological Endocrinology
关键词
子宫肌瘤
信息-动机-行为技巧
腹腔镜手术
Uterine fibroids
Infbrmation-motive-behavior skills
Laparoscopic surgery
