摘要
目的:探索特色区域医疗信息平台的构建,分析其在耳鼻喉患者中的应用效果。方法:采用支持广域网运行模式的浏览器与服务器(B/S)三层网络架构体系,构建特色区域医疗信息平台。联动当地省市卫生健康委员会、各级医疗机构、各级公共卫生机构、社区卫生服务中心或服务站等服务器,实现具有较高安全性及稳定性特色的区域医疗联动协调服务。选取医院收治的120例耳鼻喉患者,按照疾病管理方法的不同将其分为对照组和观察组,每组60例;对照组患者给予疾病常规管理,观察组在对照组基础上采用特色区域医疗信息平台进行疾病管理;对比两组患者对耳鼻喉疾病的认知水平、心态、一般自我效能量表(GSES)及健康促进生活方式评定量表Ⅱ(HPLPⅡ)评分,以及焦虑自评量表(SAS)及抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分。结果:观察组应用特色区域医疗信息平台进行管理对患者所掌握的耳鼻喉健康维持、营养饮食、心情调整、口腔卫生、体育锻炼、主要治疗方法及定期随访相关健康知识程度高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(x^(2)=8.547,x^(2)=7.350,x^(2)=6.817,x^(2)=9.786,x^(2)=11.926,x^(2)=9.076,x^(2)=10.707;P<0.05);而SAS及SDS评分低于对照组,GESE评分及HPLPⅡ评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(t=9.980,t=10.470,t=7.371,t=4.439;P<0.05)。结论:将特色区域医疗信息平应用于耳鼻喉科患者中,可明显提高患者对疾病的认知水平,有助于患者调节心态,在提高自我认知效能的同时能够建立起更健康的生活方式。
Objective:To explore the construction of characteristic regional medical information platform and to analyze the application of that in patients with disease on ear,nose and throat(ENT).Methods:The browser/server(B/S)threetier network architecture system that supported the WAN operation mode was adopted to construct characteristic regional medical information platform.The servicers of local provincial and municipal health commission,medical institutions at all levels,public health institutions at all levels,and community health service centers or service station were linked to realize characteristic regional medical linkage coordination service with higher safety and stability.120 patients with ENT diseases who admitted to hospital were selected,and they were divided into control group and observation group according to different management method,with 60 cases in each group.The control group received routine management,and the observation group adopted characteristic regional medical information platform to conduct management on the basis of control group.The cognitive level and mental state on the ENT disease,and the scores of general self-efficacy scale(GSES)and health promoting lifestyle profile II(HPLP II)of patients were compared,as well as the scores of selfrating anxiety scale(SAS)and the scores of self-rating depression scale(SDS).Results:The grasped degrees of the relative health knowledge included ENT health maintenance,nutrition diet,adjustment of mood,oral hygiene,physical exercise,main therapeutic method and regular visit in observation group were significantly higher than those in control group(x^(2)=8.547,x^(2)=7.350,x^(2)=6.817,x^(2)=9.786,x^(2)=11.926,x^(2)=9.076,x^(2)=10.707,P<0.05),respectively.In addition,the SAS score and SDS score of observation group were significantly lower than those of control group,and the GESE score and HPLP II score of observation group were significantly higher than those of control group(t=9.980,t=10.470,t=7.371,t=4.439,P<0.05).Conclusion:For patients with ENT dise
作者
王静静
吴震
孙海萍
方桂琴
WANG Jing-jing;WU Zhen;SUN Hai-ping(不详;Department of Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology,Hai'an People's Hospital,Hai'an 226600,China)
出处
《中国医学装备》
2022年第9期119-122,共4页
China Medical Equipment
关键词
特色区域医疗信息平台
管理
耳鼻喉
疾病认知
自我效能
Characteristic regional medical information platform
Management
Ear
nose and throat(ENT)
Disease cognition
Self-efficacy
