摘要
体联网(IoB)发展的第三阶段"脑机合一"是脑隐私法律概念建构的物质基础,其"控制与增强"的技术原理是"人"与"机"在自我失控与享受红利之间难以取舍的根源,也是人类不断突破生理局限的创新与冒险。在严格保护人格尊严的前提下,应充分认识"脑机合一"的交互性、生物性、平衡性和程序性,维护个体自主性和能动性,保障其权利能力和行为能力。脑隐私相关法律制度的建构应以"技术理性"和"具体的人"确立监管原则,考虑匿名信息的生物复原性,扩展现有个人信息保护范围。未来需进一步厘清脑隐私本质,探索技术人性尺度,规划多学科保护体系。
Brain machine integration,as the third phase of IoB development,is the material foundation for the conceptual construction of brain privacy.Control and enhancement,as the technical principle of IoB,are the reason that man and machine should make a hard choice between lost self-control and benefits and are also the human innovation and adventure to break the physical limits.Under the strict protection of human personality and dignity,it should recognize the interaction,biological features,balance,and procedures,protection of the autonomy and initiative and safeguard the capacity of rights and conduct.The principles of supervision over the relevant legal systems of brain privacy should respect the technical reason and the specificity of human by expanding the scope of information protection considering the biological recoverability of anonymous information.In the future,the essence for brain privacy should be clarified,the scale of technological humanity be explored and a cross-disciplinary protection system be considered.
出处
《东方法学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第5期60-73,共14页
Oriental Law
基金
2021年国家社科基金后期资助项目(项目批准号:21FFXB029)的阶段性研究成果。
关键词
脑隐私
体联网
控制与增强
自主性
生物性
能动性
brain privacy
IoB
control and enhancement
autonomy
biological features
initiative
