摘要
为促进平台型创新生态系统中多主体知识共享行为向共赢模式演化,构建平台型创新生态系统下平台企业、参与企业与用户知识共享的三方演化博弈模型,剖析各主体知识共享行为的演化规律,并通过数值仿真研究影响各主体知识共享行为的因素。结果表明:较高的初始概率能促使各主体选择知识共享行为,实现异质性知识的高效共享;平台企业作为主导企业,对影响因素的敏感性最高;具有促进系统内多主体知识共享的知识创新能力对各主体知识共享行为的影响最大;知识共享的成本系数与风险成本系数加大了知识共享的难度;知识创新收益系数的平均化能促进系统内知识共享;设置合理的奖励、惩罚机制有助于系统向知识共享方向演化。
In order to promote the multi-agent knowledge sharing behavior in the platform innovation ecosystem to e-volve into a win-win mode,this paper constructed a tripartite evolutionary game model of knowledge sharing among platform enterprises,participating enterprises and users in the platform innovation ecosystem,and analyzed the evo-lution law of knowledge sharing behavior of each agent.The factors influencing knowledge sharing behavior of each agent were studied through simulation analysis.The results showed that high initial probability can promote the par-ticipants to choose the knowledge sharing behavior and realize the efficient sharing of heterogeneous knowledge.As the leading enterprise,platform enterprises were most sensitive to influencing factors.The knowledge innovation a-bility that promoted multi-agent knowledge sharing in the system had the greatest influence on the knowledge sha-ring behavior of each agent.The cost coefficient and risk cost coefficient of knowledge sharing increased the diffi-culty of knowledge sharing.The equalization of knowledge innovation benefit coefficient can promote knowledge sharing in the system.Setting up reasonable reward and punishment mechanism was conducive to the evolution of the system towards knowledge sharing.
作者
徐莹莹
孙晖
吕希琛
XU Ying-ying;SUN Hui;LÜ Xi-chen(School of Economics and Management,Harbin University of Science and Technology,Harbin 150040,China)
出处
《科技与管理》
2022年第4期41-55,共15页
Science-Technology and Management
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(72074062)
教育部人文社会科学基金项目(19YJC790092)
黑龙江省科学基金项目(LH2021G012)
黑龙江省哲学社会科学研究规划项目(21GLC191)
中国博士后科学基金项目(2020M670892)
黑龙江省博士后科研启动金资助项目(LBH-Q20101)。
关键词
平台型创新生态系统
知识共享
演化博弈
多主体
platform innovation ecosystem
knowledge sharing
Evolutionary Game
multi-agent
