摘要
选择8个果桑品种在重庆三峡农业科学院甘宁试验基地进行栽培试验,以现行主栽果桑品种无核大十作对照,对各品种的主要农艺性状、经济性状和品质性状做调查与分析比较。结果表明,供试的8个果桑品种中,有6个品种的综合性状均较好,适合在三峡库区引种栽培。其中,通山3号、9302两个品种的农艺性状、经济性状和果实的品质等综合表现较好,并具有较好的观赏性,适合在旅游观光采摘园种植,这两个品种的成熟果实酸甜可口,既可鲜食,也可深加工制作桑椹产品;日四倍性桑、831A、川桑2014、中桑5801的综合性状均可,因枝繁叶茂可作为果叶兼用桑品种。
Eight mulberry varieties were selected for experimental cultivation in Ganning experimental base of Chongqing Three Gorges Academy of Agricultural Sciences. The main variety was Wuheda10 which used as the control, and main agronomic traits, main economic traits and main quality characters of 8 mulberry varieties were comparatively studied. The results showed that 6 varieties of these mulberry varieties which had good comprehensive performance are suitable for introduction and cultivation in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area. Among them, Tongshan 3 and 9302 had better comprehensive performance in agronomic traits, economic characters and quality characters, so these two varieties are suitable for planting in tourist picking garden, and their ripe fruits which are sour and sweet can be used for fresh food or mulberry products for deep processing. Japanese tetroploid mulberry, 831 A, Chuansang 2014, Zhongsang 5801 which had good comprehensive performance can be introduced and cultivated as mulberry for both fruit and leaves in the Three Gorges Reservoir area.
作者
谭立新
郭铭建
余华献
张明海
任杰群
TAN Li-xin;GUO Ming-jian;YU Hua-xian;ZHANG Ming-hai;REN Jie-qun(Chongqing Three Gorges Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Wanzhou Chongqing 404155,China;Chongqing Sericulture Main Station,Chongqing 400020,China)
出处
《蚕学通讯》
2022年第3期7-13,共7页
Newsletter of Sericultural Science
基金
重庆市现代山地特色高效农业(蚕桑)技术体系(8-6)。
关键词
果桑品种
引种栽培
三峡库区
Fruit mulberry varieties
Introduction and cultivation
Three Gorges Reservoir Area
