摘要
收集整理《黄帝内经》以来至清代针刺治疗头痛的处方,开展文献溯源研究,确定其现存首见文献,辨识后世重复文献,再将首见针方条文与针治歌赋中的用穴频次分别进行统计,发现两种文献频次靠前的腧穴有很多是重叠的。将头痛与偏头痛相同或相近内容的针方条文整合归类,提取其共性特征与共同选穴,获得病因、兼症、部位与选穴的规律性认识,并对首见针方中选穴所属的十四经脉进行统计,获得针刺治疗头痛的古代医家经验。
Through collecting the prescriptions for headache treated with acupuncture in Huangdi Neijing(Yellow Emperor ’s Inner Classic) till the Qing Dynasty, the literature traceability research is undertaken to determine the extant literature documents with the earliest recorded acupuncture prescriptions and identify the repeated ones in later generations;and then, the acupoint use frequency in the earliest recorded literature of acupuncture prescriptions in the extant documents and acupuncture treatment verses is analyzed separately. It is found that the most of acupoints of high use frequency are overlapped between such two kinds of literature. By integrating and classifying the same or similar contents of acupuncture prescription articles between headache and migraine, the common characteristics and acupoint selections are extracted, the regularity of acupoint selection is explored in view of etiology, complication and affected location, and the attributed fourteen meridians are analyzed statistically in terms of the acupoints in the earliest recorded prescriptions. Finally, the experience of ancient medical masters in acupuncture treatment for headache is obtained.
作者
李素云
LI Su-yun(Institute of Acupuncture and Moxibustion,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100700,China)
出处
《中国针灸》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2022年第8期949-955,共7页
Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion
基金
中国中医科学院科技创新工程项目资助:CI2021A03505
中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目:ZZ202017001。
关键词
头痛
偏头痛
针刺处方
针治歌赋
古代文献
首见文献
选穴规律
headache
migraine
acupuncture prescription
acupuncture treatment verse
ancient literature
earliest recorded literature
acupoint selection rules
