摘要
目的 探讨个性化综合饮食护理在2型糖尿病患者中的应用价值及对护理满意度的影响。方法 选择2020年1月至12月我院收治的68例2型糖尿病患者为研究对象,根据计算机数字随机模型将其分为对照组与观察组,各34例。对照组进行常规护理,观察组进行个性化综合饮食护理。比较两组的护理效果。结果 护理后,观察组的空腹血糖、餐后2 h血糖水平低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。护理后,观察组的正性情绪评分高于对照组,负性情绪评分低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组的饮食控制、按时服药、监测血糖以及注射胰岛素的执行能力高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组的护理满意度高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论个性化综合饮食护理在2型糖尿病患者中的应用效果显著,有利于消除负性情绪,控制血糖指标,提升自我护理能力以及护理满意度。
Objective To explore the application value of personalized comprehensive diet nursing in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and its influence on nursing satisfaction.Methods A total of 68 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus admitted in our hospital from January to December 2020 were selected as the research objects,and the patients were divided into control group and observation group according to the computer digital random model,with 34 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing,while the observation group received personalized comprehensive diet nursing.The nursing effects of the two groups were compared.Results After nursing,the fasting blood glucose and 2 h postprandial blood glucose levels in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After nursing,the positive emotion score in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,the negative emotion score was lower than that in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The execution ability of diet control,take medicine on time,monitoring of blood glucose and insulin injection in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The personalized comprehensive diet nursing in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus has a remarkable application effect,which is beneficial to eliminate negative emotions,control blood glucose indexes,improve self-care ability and nursing satisfaction.
作者
王莉
范晗妮
WANG Li;FAN Hanni(Xianyang Central Hospital,Xianyang 712000,China)
出处
《临床医学研究与实践》
2022年第25期162-164,共3页
Clinical Research and Practice
关键词
2型糖尿病
个性化综合饮食护理
负性情绪
自我护理能力
护理满意度
type 2 diabetes mellitus
personalized comprehensive diet nursing
negative emotion
self-care ability
nursing satisfaction
