摘要
青年科技人才是国家战略人才力量的培育重心和基础,如何打造最优的人才成长环境已成为世界各国人才竞争的关键点。本文从政策环境、事业环境、生活环境、文化环境等维度,梳理比较了美国、德国、日本在打造青年科技人才成长环境方面的重要政策举措和实践做法,从探索多元化支持、优化人才评价体系、提升生活保障水平、营造创新文化氛围等角度对我国优化青年科技人才成长环境提供借鉴和启示。
Young S&T talents are the focus and foundation of national strategic talents cultivation.How to create the best talent growth environment has become the key point of talent competition in the world.From the four dimensions of policy environment,career environment,living environment and cultural environment,this paper sorts out and compares the policies and practices of the United States,Germany and Japan in creating a growth environment for young S&T talents.And provides reference and inspiration for optimizing growth environment of young S&T talents in our country in terms of exploring diversified support,optimizing talent evaluation system,improving the living security level and creating an better cult ure.
作者
芮绍炜
刘倩铃
RUI Shaowei;LIU Qianling(Shanghai Institute for Science of Science,Shanghai 200031,China;Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences,Shanghai 200023,China)
出处
《中国科技人才》
2022年第3期40-49,共10页
Scientific and Technology Talents of China
基金
上海市“科技创新行动计划”软科学研究重点项目“青年科技创新人才成长规律与路径研究”(21692103500)的支持。
关键词
青年科技人才
成长环境
人才培养
国际比较
Young S&T talents
Growth environment
Talent cultivation
International comparison