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明清东坡文选与古文范型演变

The Selected Works of Su Shi in Ming and Qing Dynasties and the Evolution of Ancient Prose Paradigms
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摘要 明代古文选本中东坡文入选量与其他唐宋七家相比多居首位,而在清初至清中期古文选本中则让位于韩文。明代古文选家的苏文学秦汉文认同是苏文在明代保持较高入选率的重要驱动。清人从道统观念出发对苏文的批判和对韩愈“文起八代之衰”的正统性塑造,是苏文在清初至清中期逐渐让位于韩文的主要原因。 Among the prose anthologies of the Ming Dynasty,Su Shi’s prose anthologies ranked first in number compared with other seven writers of the Tang and Song Dynasties.But among the prose anthologies from the early Qing Dynasty to its middle phase,Han Yu’s prose anthologies ranked first in number.Ancient prose selectors in the Ming Dynasty believed that Su Shi’s prose preserved the style of the prose handed down from Qin and Han Dynasties,so they selected more of Su Shi’s prose.From the perspective of the traditional moral concept,people in the Qing Dynasty maintained a critical attitude towards Su Shi’s prose,and constantly shaped the orthodoxy of Han Yu’s prose in the role of"saving literature from the degeneration of the eight dynasties".Therefore,the number of Su Shi’s prose selected was not as large as that of Han Yu’s prose in the early and mid-Qing Dynasty.
作者 马茂军 杨奔奔 MA Mao-jun;YANG Ben-ben(School of Chinese Language and Literature,South China Normal University,Guangzhou 510006,China)
出处 《海南师范大学学报(社会科学版)》 2022年第3期87-93,共7页 Journal of Hainan Normal University(Social Sciences)
基金 国家社会科学基金重大项目“历代古文选本整理及研究”(17ZDA247)。
关键词 明清古文选本 东坡文选 古文范型演变 selected ancient texts in Ming and Qing dynasties selected works of Su Shi paradigm evolution
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